Official Statistics

HM Prison and Probation Service workforce quarterly: September 2023

Published 16 November 2023

Applies to England and Wales

Main Points

64,168 FTE (full time equivalent) staff in post This is an increase of 4,856 FTE (8.2%) staff in post compared to 30 September 2022 and an increase of 1,367 FTE (2.2%) since 30 June 2023. The increase seen over the last year is largely driven by  an increase of 13.2% in probation staff. Of the staff in post, there were 36,348 FTE in Public Sector Prisons (PSP), 20,549 FTE staff in the Probation Service, 5,638 FTE staff in HQ and Area Services, and 1,632 FTE in the Youth Custody Service (YCS).
23,058 FTE band 3-5 prison officers in post This is an increase of 1,441 FTE (6.7%) since 30 September 2022 and an increase of 632 FTE (2.8%) prison officers compared to 30 June 2023.
5,409 FTE band 2 operational support staff in post This is an increase of 175 FTE (3.3%) since 30 September 2022 and no substantial change of FTE operational support staff since 30 June 2023.
4,675 FTE band 4 probation officers in post            This is an increase of 304 FTE (6.9%) since 30 September 2022 and an increase of 257 FTE (5.8%) compared to 30 June 2023. In addition to the band 4 probation officers, there were 6,641 FTE band 3 probation services officers: an increase of 267 FTE (4.2%) since 30 September 2022 and a decrease of 160 FTE (2.4%) since 30 June 2023. 
Leaving rate of 13.1% amongst band 3-5 prison officers This is a decrease of 1.5 percentage points compared to the year ending 31 March 2023. The overall leaving rate across HMPPS over the past year stood at 11.4%, which is a decrease of 1.1 percentage points compared to the year ending 31 March 2023 of 12.5%. 
Leaving rate of 7.8% amongst band 4 Probation officers This is an increase of 0.2 percentage points compared to the year ending 31 March 2023. The leaving rate of band 3 probation services officer over the past 12 months was 11.3%, which is a decrease of 1.1 percentage points compared to the year ending 31 March 2023.

This publication provides details of staffing levels, staff inflows and outflows, sickness absence rates, and protected characteristics for the directly employed workforce of HMPPS. Information presented covers PSP, the Probation Service, the YCS, and HMPPS headquarters, which includes Area Services that provide direct operational support to prisons. Technical details and explanatory notes can be found in the accompanying Guide to HM Prison and Probation (HMPPS) Workforce Statistics.

Statistician’s comment

In this publication we are reporting on the HMPPS workforce as at 30 September 2023. 

As at September 2023, there were 64,168 FTE staff in post, an increase of 4,856 FTE compared to September 2022. The increase was mainly due to increases in staff in Prisons (including YCS) which saw an increase of 2,405 FTE over the period. There has been an increase in the number of Bands 3-4 / Prison Officer (incl. specialists) of 1,444 FTE (7.9%) compared to September 2022. The Probation Service saw an increase of 2,170 FTE since September 2022. There has been an increase across all Probation Service grades such as Senior Probation Officers (13.0%), Probation Officers (6.9%), Other Band 4-6 (16.0%) and in particular Other Bands 1 to 3 staff saw an increase of 1,260 FTE staff (26.4%), following centrally run recruitment for key grades supporting frontline staff.  We have accelerated the recruitment of trainee Probation Officers recently and this has resulted in the recruitment of 1,514 trainee Probation Officers in the 2022/23 financial year.

Leaving rates fell during the COVID-19 pandemic, possibly due to increased uncertainty in the employment market. Although the latest leaving rates of 11.4% in the year to September 2023 are still higher than pre-pandemic levels, they have decreased by 1.1 percentage points compared to the 12 months to 31 March 2023.

HMPPS staff sickness accounted for an average of 11.5 working days per person lost for the 12 months to the end of September 2023. This is 1.3 working days higher than the predominantly COVID-19 free year ending 31 March 2020 but is 1.1 working days lower than for the year ending 31 March 2023.  For the 12 months to the end of September 2023, the main reason for sickness was Mental and Behavioural Disorders (37.0% of absences) followed by Musculoskeletal System (17.2%) and then Respiratory System(9.9%). Epidemic/Pandemic is now 6.4% of absences.

Points to note

HM Prison and Probation Service

HMPPS is focused on supporting operational delivery and the effective running of prison and probation services across the public and private sectors. HMPPS works with a number of partners to carry out the sentences given by the courts, either in custody or the community. This publication covers the reporting period up to 30 September 2023 and therefore considers in detail quarterly staffing levels and staff inflows and outflows, for HMPPS and its predecessors, since 2017.

For ease, the statistics in this publication will be referred to as those of the HMPPS workforce (i.e. staff working in HMPPS and with a contract of employment with HMPPS, excluding those on career breaks and those on secondment or loan outside of HMPPS but including staff on secondment or loan into HMPPS).

Staff employed by private sector establishments and other contractors are excluded. Community Rehabilitation Companies (CRCs) were private-sector suppliers of Probation and Prison-based rehabilitative services for offenders in England and Wales.    In late June 2021, more than 7,000 staff from the CRCs came together with probation staff already in the public sector to form the new Probation Service. Prior to this movement, staff employed by CRCs were excluded.

Annex on HMPPS recruitment diversity

This annex, with official statistics in development, presents figures on Prison Officer and Operational Support Grade (OSG) recruitment by diversity characteristics. From June 2021, recruitment statistics were introduced for HMPPS overall, HMPPS HQ, Public Sector Prisons and the Probation Service. This annex runs on a six-monthly production cycle and is only included in the June and December editions.

Annex on Probation Officer Vacancies and Trainees

As of the June 2019 publication, this annex has been added to this bulletin which presents figures on Probation Officers in post, and their required staffing level, in addition it shows the number of trainee and qualified Probation Officers.

Annex on ‘Great Place to Work for Veterans’ recruitment

This annex was introduced in 2022 and presents figures on staff recruited as part of the ‘Great Place to Work for Veterans’ recruitment campaign. This campaign started in April 2022. It is a simple one table annex and is expected to be repeated biannually, in the March and September publications. All externally advertised roles, at all grades across MoJ, utilise the Great place to work for Veterans scheme. This scheme allows eligible veterans to opt into the scheme, providing the opportunity for a guaranteed interview if they meet the minimum sift standard for that vacancy. Further information can be found at: https://www.civil-service-careers.gov.uk/great-place-to-work-for-veterans/

Between 1 February to 16 May 2023, Great Place to Work for Veterans data is not available on the Oleoo Recruitment system due to an unexpected system configuration issue which has now been rectified. This meant that between those dates, whilst eligible candidates could still manually request to opt into the scheme, the system’s automatic opt-in button was hidden and so was unable to produce the required data for inclusion in this report.

Organisational Changes in last two years

  • Following a recent review of the Senior Civil Servants (SCS) data, we have ensured that HMPPS Prison Group Director (PGD) and Regional Probation Director (RPD) roles have been removed from this cohort. PGDs and RPDs moved from SCS Band 1 to a new Band 12 grade via an opt-in exercise over the past 18 months and are therefore now included in operational grades data instead.

  • In June 2022 around 1,000 Approved Premises staff were moved out of HQ directorates and back into Probation Service. This reverses a move from November and December 2019, when over 1,200 NPS staff moved to the Community and Interventions directorate, part of HMPPS HQ and Areas Services.  As part of these changes two additional teams were moved in March 2023; AP Professionalisation Project and AP Counter Terrorism and Drug Strategy were moved out the of the HQ directorate of Reducing Reoffending & Accommodation and into Probation directorate of National Approved Premises. Figures for all historical periods have been revised to reflect this change.

  • HMP Aylesbury was part of the Long Term & High Security Estate but moved to South Central Region in October 2022.

Future Plans

For future publications we are considering ways in which we can improve the bulletin, and some of the issues we may look into are as follows:

  • How to make the tables and presentation of the figures more user-friendly.

  • Whether to and how to expand the range of information provided.

The figures in this bulletin currently exclude some unpaid staff, such as those on career breaks, but includes others, such as those on unpaid maternity/adoption leave. We are currently looking into changing this so all unpaid staff are excluded from this bulletin to align with cross-government guidance. The volume of these staff is very small so this will have little impact on the overall headcount figures. We are also investigating updating the methodology to refresh the last 12 months of joiners, leavers and sickness records every quarter, rather than just refreshing the latest financial year. This will ensure any late changes to the recording system will be reflected in the published statistics.

If you have any particular comments or views on the above, or any other aspects you would like to be considered about this bulletin, please contact us at the address given at the end of the publication.

1. Total HMPPS staff in post


64,168 FTE staff in post (as at 30 September 2023)

This is an increase of 4,856 FTE (8.2%) staff in post since 30 September 2022 and an increase of 1,367 FTE (2.2%) since 30 June 2023. Of the staff in post, there were 36,348 FTE in Public Sector Prisons (PSP), 20,549 FTE staff in the Probation Service, 5,638 FTE staff in HQ and Area Services, and 1,632 FTE in the YCS.


As at 30 September 2023, there were 64,168 FTE staff in post in HMPPS on a full time equivalent (FTE) basis (Figure 1). This includes 36,348 FTE staff in PSP (making up 56.6% of all HMPPS staff), 20,549 FTE in the Probation Service (32.0% of all HMPPS staff), 5,638 FTE in HMPPS HQ and Area Services (8.8% of all HMPPS staff), and 1,632 FTE in the YCS (2.5% of all HMPPS staff). Compared to 30 September 2022, the overall staff numbers increased by 4,856 FTE (8.2%): FTE in PSP increased by 2,314 (6.8%), FTE in the Probation Service increased by 2,170 (11.8%), FTE in HQ and Area Services increased by 281 (5.3%), and FTE in the YCS increased by 91 (5.9%). As at 30 September 2023, there were 29,599 FTE (46.1% of HMPPS staff) operational prison service staff (including YCS staff). This is an increase of 1,685 FTE staff (6.0%) compared to 30 September 2022. Non-operational roles across PSP, YCS, and HMPPS HQ accounted for 13,694 FTE staff (21.3% of HMPPS staff), which is an increase of 989 FTE (7.8%) since 30 September 2022. There were 20,875 FTE staff[footnote 2] in the Probation Service (32.5% of all HMPPS staff): an increase of 2,182 (11.7%) FTE since 30 September 2022.

Figure 1 shows a big increase in Probation Service staff in June 2021, which was due to more than 7,000 staff from private sector CRCs coming together with probation staff already in the public sector in the new Probation Service. 

Figure 1: Number of HMPPS staff in post on an FTE basis, 31 March 2018 to 30 September 2023 (Source: Table 1)

1.1 Length of Service

Due to high numbers of new joiners the average length of service of HMPPS employees has decreased over the last year. Across HMPPS overall,34.7% of FTE staff in post had less than 3 years’ service, which was an increase from 28.8% at 30 September 2022 and an increase from 33.0% at 30 June 2023. 27.8% of HMPPS FTE staff in post had 10 years or more of experience, representing a decrease from 32.0% at 30 September 2022 and a decrease from 28.7% at 30 June 2023.

The proportion of band 3-5 prison officers with less than 3 years’ service at 30 September 2023 rose to 39.3% compared to 31% as at 30 September 2022. The proportion of band 3-5 prison officers in post with 10 years or more of experience decreased by 6.2 percentage points from 34.4% at 30 September 2022 to 28.2% at 30 September 2023. This corresponds to 6,513 FTE staff with 10 years or more of experience at 30 September 2023, which is a fall of 929 FTE, or 12.5% since 30 September 2022.

The proportion of band 2 OSG FTE staff with less than 3 years’ service increased from 45.9% at 30 September 2022 to 51.3% at 30 September 2023, and the proportion of those with 10 years or more of experience decreased from 31.5% at 30 September 2022 to 27.1% at 30 September 2023.

It should be noted, that the National Probation Service was created on 1 June 2014 and the service of Probation Service staff in Probation Trusts prior to the creation of the Probation Service is not included. Therefore, the figures relating to the length of service of Probation Service staff, which are included in the HMPPS overall figures, do not necessarily represent their full experience but rather the length of service from entry to HMPPS. The situation is different for the over 7,000 staff who transferred from the CRCs in June 2021 and for them their service prior to their date of transfer is included.

Excluding the Probation Service, 34.3% of FTE staff in post across HMPPS had less than 3 years’ service as at 30 September 2023. This is an increase of 6.0 percentage points compared to 30 September 2022. The non-Probation Service staff with 10 years’ experience or more made up 34.5% of the workforce, which is a 4.9 percentage points decrease compared to 30 September 2022.

Length of service information has been calculated for HMPPS staff from the most recent hire date. Where staff have transferred in from another government department or have transferred in through HMPPS taking over a function, length of service is calculated from entry to HMPPS.

2. Band 3-5 prison officers and band 2 operational support staff


23,058 FTE band 3-5 prison officers in post (as at 30 September 2023)

This is an increase of 1,441 FTE (6.7%) in FTE since 30 September 2022 and an increase of 632 FTE (2.8%) prison officers compared to 30 June 2023.

5,409 FTE band 2 operational support staff in post (as at 30 September 2023)

This corresponds to an increase of 175 FTE (3.3%) since 30 September 2022 and no substantial change of FTE operational support staff since 30 June 2023.

The key operational grades in public sector prisons are the band 3 to 5 prison officers. They consist of band 3 prison officers, band 4 officer specialists, band 4 supervising officers, and band 5 custodial managers.


Figure 2: Number of band 3-5 prison officers in post on an FTE basis, 31 March 2018 to 30 September 2023 (Source: Table 3)

Figure 3 shows a quarterly trend of band 3 to 5 appointments and leavers since 2017/18. Over the year to 30 September 2023, 5,377 band 3 to 5 officers were appointed (consisting of direct new recruits and existing staff who converted to a band 3 officer grade), an increase of 1,420 (35.9%) compared to 3,957 in the previous year. Looking at the quarterly figures, the headcount of new band 3 to 5 officer appointments increased by 568 (54.3%) from 1,046 between April and June 2023 to 1,614 between July and September 2023 (Table 17).

The headcount of band 3 to 5 prison officers who left HMPPS in the year ending 30 September 2023 was 3,037, which is a decrease of 679 (18.3%) compared to the year ending 30 September 2022. Examining reasons for leaving, 65.3% of prison officers who left in the year ending 30 September 2023 resigned from their roles (down from 72.2% in the year ending 30 September 2022). Of the other prison officers who left HMPPS, 15.3% were dismissed and 6.0% retired in the year ending 30 September 2023: the proportion dismissed are up from 12.6% compared to previous year while the number retiring are down from 6.5%.

Figure 3: Newly appointed band 3 to 5 prison officers and band 3 to 5 prison officer leavers, April 2017 to 30 September 2023 (Source: Table 17)

Joiners and leavers are not the only movements into and out of the band 3 to 5 officer grouping. There are also typically differences in the proportion of new joiners and older officers who work part time as well as movements between grades, such as internal movements to non-frontline roles or promotions to operational managers. Changes such as staff switching from full time to part time also have the effect of reducing the FTE of officers available as they progress through their career. For these reasons, the change in FTE does not directly reflect the difference between the number of joiners and leavers.

The number of band 2 OSG staff who joined HMPPS in the year ending 30 September 2023 was 1,928: an increase of 239 (14.2%) compared to the previous year ending 30 September 2022. There was a decrease of 56 (2.8%) since the year ending 30 June 2023. The headcount number of band 2 OSG staff who left HMPPS was 951, which is a decrease of 120 (11.2%) compared to the year ending 30 September 2022 and a decrease of 47 (4.7%) compared to the year ending 30 June 2023.

3. Probation practitioners and senior probation officers


4,675 FTE band 4 probation officers in post (as at 30 September 2023)

This figure is an increase of 304 FTE (6.9%) since 30 September 2022 and an increase of 257 FTE (5.8%) probation officers compared to 30 June 2023. In addition to the band 4 probation officers, there were 6,641 FTE band 3 probation services officers: an increase of 267 FTE (4.2%) since 30 September 2022 and a decrease of 160 FTE (2.4%) since 30 June 2023 .


Key grades in the Probation Service include band 3 probation services officers, band 4 probation officers (collectively known as probation practitioners), as well as band 5 senior probation officers. Staff who are training to be a probation officer work as a probation services officer during their training, so a proportion of the probation services officers in post will be working towards the professional probation officer qualification.

As of the June 2019 publication, a statistics annex has been added to this bulletin which presents figures on Probation Officers in post, their required staffing level, in addition to the number of trainee and qualified Probation Officers.

As at 30 September 2023, there were 6,641 FTE band 3 probation services officers in post, an increase of 267 FTE (4.2%) over the past year and a decrease of 160 FTE (2.4%) over the quarter. A contributing factor to the net decrease in probation services officers is the qualification of trainee probation officers, with many qualifiers taking up posts at the band 4 qualified probation officer grade. In addition there were 4,675 FTE band 4 probation officers, representing an increase of 304 FTE (6.9%) over the past year and an increase of 257 FTE (5.8%) compared to the previous quarter; and 1,505 FTE band 5 senior probation officers, showing an increase of 174 (13.0%) over the previous year and a slight increase of 24 (1.6%) since the last quarter (Figure 4).

Figure 4: Number of probation officers, probation services officers and senior probation officers in post on an FTE basis, 31 March 2018 to 30 September 2023 (Source: Table 3)

In the past year, 2,138 probation services officers were appointed, some of whom will be training to become qualified probation officers. This is an increase of 246 (13.0%) compared to the year ending 30 September 2022 and a decrease of 201 (8.6%) compared to the number appointed in the year ending 30 June 2023. Within the Probation Service, there were 4,650 FTE Probation Officers in post, a shortfall of 2,129 FTE against the required staffing level of 6,780 FTE. There were 2,185 staff, equivalent to 2,164 FTE, undertaking the PQiP training as at 30 September 2023 (please refer to the Probation Officer Recruitment Annex for more details). In the past year, 791 probation services officers left the service. This is a decrease of 101 (11.3%) compared to the year ending 30 September 2022 and a decrease of 23 (2.8%) compared to the number who left in the year ending 30 June 2023.

4. Joiners and Leavers


Leaving rate of 13.1% amongst band 3-5 prison officers (for the 12 months ending 30 September 2023)

This is a decrease of 1.5 percentage points compared to the year ending 31 March 2023. The overall leaving rate across HMPPS over the past year stood at 11.4%, which is a decrease of 1.1 percentage points compared to the year ending 31 March 2023 of 12.5%


Over the past year, 12,506 staff joined HMPPS, which is an increase of 3,116 (33.2%) compared to the year ending 30 September 2022. These joiners consisted of 7,535 across PSP, 423 in the YCS, 4,272 in the Probation Service, and 276 in HMPPS HQ and Area Services. Compared to the year ending 30 September 2022 these numbers of joiners represent an increase of 28.4% for PSP, an increase of 49.5% for YCS, an increase of 45.5% for Probation Service, and a decrease of 9.2% for HMPPS HQ and Area Services.

Looking at the large increases in Probation Service we have accelerated the recruitment of trainee Probation Officers in recent years. This has resulted in the recruitment of 1,514 trainee Probation Officers in the 2022/23 financial year. This resource is included in the Band 3 Probation Service Officers grade and therefore influenced the increase in joiners seen at this grade. Last year, we established a unified model of recruitment for key operational grades, including Band 3 Probation Service Officers in priority regions. This focused and enhanced model has resulted in a volume of new joiners at this grade.

There were 7,553 leavers in the year ending 30 September 2023, a decrease of 1,038 (12.1%) compared to the year ending 30 September 2022. This includes 4,697 leavers from PSP (a decrease of 18.0%), 294 from YCS (an increase of 22.0%), 2,128 from the Probation Service (a decrease of 3.8%), and 434 from HMPPS HQ and Area Services (an increase of 5.9%).

4.1 Leaving Rates[footnote 3]

The overall HMPPS leaving rate for the year to 30 September 2023 was 11.4%, compared to 12.5% for the year to 31 March 2023 (Figure 5); a decrease of 1.1 percentage points. For the year up to 31 March 2021 the increased uncertainty in the employment market following the COVID-19 pandemic may have contributed to the drop in the number of resignations during most of the year, therefore impacting on the overall reduced leaving and resignation rates. Although the latest leaving rates are still higher than pre-pandemic levels, they have shown a decrease over the last 12 months.

Figure 5: Annual leaving rates of permanent staff in key operational grades (excluding VEDSR), from the 12 months to 31 March 2018 to the 12 months to 30 September 2023 (Source: Table 11)

4.2 Resignation Rates[footnote 4]

The overall HMPPS resignation rate for the 12 months to 30 September 2023 was 7.3%,  compared to 8.1% for the year to 31 March 2023 (Figure 6). For band 3-5 officers, the resignation rate was 8.6% in the year ending 30 September 2023, which is a decrease of 1.2 percentage points since the year ending 31 March 2023. The resignation rate for OSG staff was 12.3% for the year ending 30 September 2023, which is a decrease of 1.7 percentage points since the year ending 31 March 2023.

For Probation Service overall, the resignation rate was 6.7% for the year ending 30 September 2023. This represents no substantial change (0.3 percentage points) compared to the year ending 31 March 2023. Amongst the operational grades within the Probation Service, probation services officers had the highest resignation rate at 8.6%, a decrease of 1.1 percentage points since the year ending 31 March 2023.

Figure 6: Annual resignation rates of permanent staff in key operational grades, from the 12 months to 31 March 2018 to the 12 months to 30 September 2023 (Source: Table 12)

5. Sickness absence


HMPPS staff lost an average of 11.5 working days to sickness absence in the 12 months ending 30 September 2023 (including COVID sickness)

This represents a decrease of 1.1 average working days lost (AWDL) compared to the year ending 31 March 2023 (12.6 working days lost).


In the year ending 30 September 2023, HMPPS staff lost an average of 11.5 working days to sickness absence. This is a decrease from 12.6 average working days lost for the year ending 31 March 2023, and an increase of 1.3 days compared to the predominantly COVID-19 free year ending 31 March 2020.

YCS staff had the highest sickness absence rate at 18.2 AWDL, followed by Probation Service (12.2 AWDL), PSP (11.7 AWDL), and HQ and Area Services (5.8 AWDL) (Figure 7). Compared to the year ending 31 March 2023, these represent a slight decrease of 0.2 days for YCS, a decrease of 0.4 days for Probation Service, a decrease of 1.7 days for PSP, and a decrease of 0.3 days for HQ and Area Services staff.

Figure 7: Average working days lost to sickness absence, 12 months to 31 March 2018 to 12 months to 30 September 2023 (Source: Table 18)

The most common category of sickness absence in terms of days lost was mental and behavioural disorders, corresponding to 37.0% of working days lost in the past year. This category was most prevalent for probation officers, where 59.1% of working days lost were attributed to mental and behavioural disorders.

For HMPPS overall the category that accounted for the second largest proportion of working days lost was musculoskeletal system (17.2%). Together the top two categories accounted for 54.2% of all working days lost.

Further Information

Accompanying files

As well as this bulletin, the following products are published as part of this release:

  • A technical guide providing details of the HMPPS workforce structure as well as how the data are collected and processed. Information on the revisions policy and disclosure relevant to HMPPS staffing data is also included.

  • A set of summary tables for the latest quarter and year as well as over time.

  • A supplementary annex presenting statistics on Probation Officers in post, their required staffing level, and the number of trainee and qualified Probation Officers.

  • A supplementary annex presenting statistics on ‘Great Place to Work for Veterans’ recruitment.

Official statistics

The statistics in this bulletin are classified as official statistics. The Statistics and Registration Service Act 2007 defines ‘official statistics’ as all those statistical outputs produced by the UK Statistics Authority’s executive office (the Office for National Statistics), by central Government departments and agencies, by the devolved administrations in Northern Ireland, Scotland, and Wales, and by other Crown bodies (over 200 bodies in total). The statistics in this bulletin comply with all aspects of the Code of Practice for Official Statistics. The Code encourages and supports producers of statistics to maintain their independence and to ensure adequate resourcing for statistical production. It helps producers and users of statistics by setting out the necessary principles and practices to produce statistics that are trustworthy, high quality and of public value.

Official statistics in development

Official statistics in development are a subset of newly developed or innovative official statistics undergoing evaluation. They are developed under the guidance of the Head of Profession for Statistics (HoP) and published to involve users and stakeholders in the assessment of their suitability and quality at an early stage. Therefore, we would like to receive feedback as to how useful they are, whether a different analysis would be preferable, or any other comments about them. If you wish to send any views you may have about these Official statistics in development, please use the contact details below.

Contact

Press enquiries should be directed to the Ministry of Justice press office: 

Tel: 020 3334 3536 

Email: newsdesk@justice.gov.uk

Other enquiries about these statistics should be directed to:

Rob Hartley  Workforce Statistics & Analysis Data and Analysis Directorate Ministry of Justice  10 South Colonnade  London  E14 4PH 

Email: robert.hartley@justice.gov.uk

Next update: 15 February 2024 

URL: www.gov.uk/government/collections/national-offender-management-service-workforce-statistics

© Crown copyright 

Produced by the Ministry of Justice 

Alternative formats are available on request from robert.hartley@justice.gov.uk 

  1. This includes staff in Probation Service grades working in other parts of HMPPS. 

  2. Percentage of staff with a permanent contract of employment who left HMPPS, including individuals who have retired early, but excluding staff who left due to voluntary early departure schemes and redundancy (VEDSR). 

  3. Percentage of staff with a permanent contract of employment who resigned from HMPPS.