Official Statistics

DBT inward investment results for Central Europe: 2020 to 2025

Published 23 September 2025

1. Summary of inward investment

Figure 1: Number of FDI (foreign direct investment) projects and the jobs created through them, 2020 to 2025, by source market

Country FDI projects Jobs created by FDI projects
Bosnia and Herzegovina c c
Bulgaria c c
Croatia 12 530
Czechia 26 685
Hungary 19 571
North Macedonia c c
Poland 103 9,336
Romania 14 2,006
Serbia c c
Slovakia c c
Slovenia c c
Total 204 13,793

Source: Department for Business and Trade.

c: Indicates data is disclosive.

Figure 2: Number of FDI projects and the jobs created through them, 2020 to 2025, by sector

Sector FDI projects Jobs created by FDI projects
Advanced engineering and supply chain c c
Aerospace c c
Automotive 11 351
Biotechnology and pharmaceuticals c c
Business and consumer services 15 2,230
Chemicals and agriculture c c
Creative and media 13 416
Electronics and communications c c
Environment, infrastructure and transportation 31 6,570
Financial services 13 519
Food and drink c c
Life sciences 18 626
Renewable energy c c
Software and computer services 52 1,575
Wholesale 11 352
Total 204 13,793

Source: Department for Business and Trade.

c: Indicates data is disclosive.

2. Background and definitions

2.1 Investment projects

Figures reported in this publication are related to FDI projects.

FDI is a cross-border investment made by a non-UK resident entity where the direct investor acquires at least 10% of the voting power or ownership. More detailed definitions are available in the technical annex.

2.2 Jobs

Job figures are estimates made at the start of each investment project. New jobs capture total jobs likely to be created within 3 years from the start of the project.

2.3 Timing

Data are based on projects landing between 1 April 2020 and 31 March 2025.

2.4 Sectors

Sectors are built up from categories defined in DBT’s internal database. The technical annex gives more detail on definitions and methodology.