Guidance

Examples of tables and charts to use on GOV.UK

Published 29 October 2020

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1. Tables

1.1 Table with just columns

Colours of fruits

Fruit Colour
apple green
banana yellow

1.2 Table with rows and columns

Remember data should always be right aligned for ease of comparison. Right alignment ensures units sit above units, tens above tens, hundreds above hundreds and so on.

Price of fruit and vegetables

Fruit Vegetables
per gram 5p 8p
per kilo 7p 6p
per tonne 173p 165p

1.3 Table with footnotes

It is possible to embed linked footnotes into a table. However, jumping from one section of text to another can be disruptive. It is better to put the information at the point of need whenever possible.

If you do have to use footnotes, in general it is best practice to place them in the table title, column headings or row labels. Avoid placing them in cells with data as it affects the alignment of the figures.

Note: the HTML tables you can build on GOV.UK do not allow you to put footnotes in column headings.

Score (out of 100) on tests, by day test was taken

Weekday Weekend
Mental maths test [footnote 1] 31 31
Spelling test [footnote 1] 24 24
General knowledge test [footnote 2] 62 75

2. Bar charts

2.1 Simple bar chart

2.2 Number of fruit in different shops

Shop Apples
Shop 1 6
Shop 2 6
Shop 3 18

2.3 Stacked bar chart

Percentage of shop staff by age group

Shop 20 to 30 31 to 40 41 to 50 51 and over Total
Shop 1 20 35 30 15 100
Shop 2 6 54 25 15 100
Shop 3 60 22 10 8 100

2.4 Clustered bar chart

Number of fruit in different shops

Shop Apples Bananas
Shop 1 6 6
Shop 2 6 8
Shop 3 18 2
Shop 4 5 4
Shop 5 7 7
Shop 6 11 1

2.5 Bar chart with negative values

Change in the number of buildings owned by each shop in the last year

Shop Change in number of buildings
Shop 1 -12
Shop 2 3
Shop 3 -4
Shop 4 2

3. Image formats for charts

When charts are uploaded as images the recommended format is SVG. This is because SVG images retain the same quality no matter what screen resolution or size they are viewed at. This means a user can zoom in and out and the image retains its quality. This adaptability makes it a more accessible format.

On this page we show an example of the same chart uploaded in different formats. If you zoom in you should be able to tell that the SVG format is more accessible.

3.1 Chart saved as an SVG

Satisfaction levels for six organisations (fictional data)

3.2 Chart saved as PNG

Satisfaction levels for six organisations (fictional data)

3.3 Chart saved as JPEG

Satisfaction levels for six organisations (fictional data)

  1. Candidate did not finish test on weekday  2

  2. Candidate was interrupted on weekend test