Research and analysis

Usage of subscription services: key findings of survey (Opinium, November 2021)

Published 25 April 2023

Project details

Company name: Opinium Research
Project number: OP18234
Project name: Subscriptions Survey
Client company name: BEIS
Sample: 2,000 UK adults
Fieldwork dates: 16 to 19 November 2021

When it comes to subscription services, almost half (49%) of UK adults pay regularly for access to entertainment and books platforms such as Spotify, Netflix and Amazon Prime Video. This is followed by subscriptions to product delivery services (29%), charitable donations and newspaper/magazine subscriptions (both 16%). Just over a quarter (27%) claim not to pay regularly for any subscription services – this rises to two fifths amongst those aged 55+ (versus 14% of 18 to 34s).

Types of subscription services held

Category Percentage
Entertainment and books 49%
Product delivery service subscription 29%
Charitable donations 16%
Newspapers and magazines 16%
Gym and wellness memberships 13%
Food and drink 10%
Credit reports/credit checkers 8%
Digital fitness and wellbeing 6%
Education 6%
Clothing and shoes 6%
Health and beauty 5%
Flowers, craft, chocolates, and other treats 3%

On average, those with entertainment subscriptions tend to hold around two different subscriptions of this type (2.16 mean, 2.00 median) however, when it comes to product delivery services, the average number of subscriptions held is closer to one (1.29 mean, 1,00 median).

Value for money and price rise effects

When asked about value for money amongst those who hold each subscription type those who regularly donate to charity through subscription are most likely to feel this is of good value (73%), followed by those subscribing to product delivery services (72%). The subscriptions considered worst value for money amongst those who hold them include clothing/shoes and flowers/craft with only around half feeling these are good value.

Category Net: good value for money Net: poor value for money
Charitable donations 73% 4%
Product delivery service 72% 5%
Entertainment and books 69% 4%
Newspapers and magazines 68% 7%
Gym and wellness memberships 68% 10%
Food and drink 64% 10%
Education 62% 15%
Digital fitness and wellbeing 61% 15%
Credit reports/credit checkers 54% 13%
Health and beauty 53% 12%
Flowers, craft, chocolates and treats 50% 22%
Clothing and shoes 49% 24%

With that in mind, we then asked respondents how likely they would be to cancel their subscriptions if they were to increase slightly in price. Four fifths (79%) of those with food and drink subscriptions feel that they would be more likely to cancel their commitment in the event of a price increase, with just over over three quarters (76%) of those with digital fitness and wellbeing subscriptions also feeling this way.

Charitable donations are most resilient as three fifths (61%) say they would not be any more likely to stop their regular charitable donations if these were to increase in cost.

Category Net: More likely to cancel Not more likely to cancel
Food and drink 79% 14%
Digital fitness and wellbeing 76% 17%
Health and beauty 73% 19%
Clothing and shoes 73% 19%
Education 69% 22%
Flowers, craft, chocolates and treats 66% 23%
Product delivery service 64% 33%
Entertainment and books 64% 34%
Gym and wellness memberships 62% 33%
Credit reports/credit checkers 61% 30%
Newspapers and magazines 60% 37%
Charitable donations 38% 61%

Fixed terms and auto-renewals

The types of subscription contracts held varies across the categories with clothing/shoes, fitness/wellbeing/health/beauty, education, newspaper/magazine and flower/craft subscriptions more likely to be on a fixed term contract as opposed to a rolling basis that can be terminated at any time.

Charitable donations, entertainment, credit report/checkers and food/drink subscriptions tend to be held on more flexible rolling contracts with only a fifth (18%) of those who donate to charity via subscription doing so on a fixed term basis.

Category Fixed-term Rolling Total
Clothing and shoes 67% 31% 98%
Digital fitness and wellbeing 58% 36% 94%
Health and beauty 56% 42% 98%
Education 54% 41% 95%
Newspapers and magazines 52% 44% 96%
Flowers, craft, chocolates, and other treats 49% 48% 97%
Gym and wellness memberships 47% 49% 96%
Product delivery service subscription 42% 53% 95%
Food and drink 36% 61% 97%
Credit reports/credit checkers 33% 54% 87%
Entertainment and books 30% 63% 93%
Charitable donations 18% 74% 92%

Note: percentages do not sum up to 100% due to ‘Don’t know’ answers.

Among those with a fixed-term contract, the most common contract length was 7 to 12 months (61% for Product delivery service, 49% for Newspapers and magazines, 49% for Entertainment and books). Gyms and fitness were also more likely to be 7 to 12 months while Education and Clothing and shoes were more evenly distributed across the range of answers, as were charities.

When asked what they would like to happen at the end of their fixed term subscription, Entertainment and books, Product delivery services, and charitable donations being the most likely for subscribers to want an automatic renewal:

Category End at the end of fixed-term Automatic renewal Total
Charitable donations 38% 62% 100%
Product delivery service subscription 41% 59% 100%
Entertainment and books 41% 59% 100%
Newspapers and magazines 47% 53% 100%
Credit reports/credit checkers 48% 52% 100%
Education 49% 51% 100%
Gym and wellness memberships 49% 51% 100%
Digital fitness and wellbeing 54% 46% 100%
Health and beauty 58% 42% 100%
Food and drink 65% 35% 100%
Flowers, craft, chocolates, and other treats 68% 32% 100%
Clothing and shoes 69% 31% 100%