Research and analysis

Infographics for GCSEs, 2021 (accessible)

Published 12 August 2021

Applies to England

GCSEs in 2021, all entries in all subjects, England only, 16-year-olds

Total GCSE entries for 16-year-olds this year was 4,810,000 compared to 4,730,000 in 2020.

Grades achieved this year:

  • 30.0% achieved grade 7 or A and above compared to 27.5% in 2020
  • 79.1% achieved grade 4 or C and above compared to 78.8% in 2020

Average number of GCSE qualifications per student

2018 2019 2020 2021
8.09 7.90 7.84 7.85

GCSEs taken and grade 9s in 2021, England only, 16-year-olds

Number of GCSEs taken by 16-year-olds

Number of GCSEs taken Number of students percentage
1 7,200 1.2
2 10,750 1.8
3 9,400 1.5
4 10,150 1.7
5 17,200 2.8
6 48, 450 7.9
7 101,800 16.6
8 150,500 24.6
9 165,950 27.1
10 78,850 12.9
11 12,450 2.0
12+ 400 0.1
Total 613,100 100

Numbers of students have been rounded to the nearest 50. Because of roundings percentages may not add up to 100.

All grade 9s in all subjects taken

Number of GCSEs taken Number of students
7 287
8 469
9 1,058
10 1,454
11 322
12 16
Total 3,606

Of the 3,606 students achieving all grade 9s, 36% were boys and 64% were girls.

Those with straight grade 9s in reformed subjects - does not include any student who got less than a grade 9 in any reformed subject.

GCSE grades 7 or A and above from 2019 to 2021 by region, England only

Region 2019, percentage 2020, percentage 2021, percentage
North East 16.4 22.0 24.5
North West 18.6 23.5 25.9
Yorkshire and the Humber 17.8 22.3 24.4
West Midlands 18.1 23.0 25.3
East Midlands 18.3 23.0 25.1
Eastern 20.5 25.9 28.5
London 25.7 31.4 34.5
South East 23.5 29.0 31.9
South West 20.4 26.1 29.1

GCSE grades 4 or C and above from 2019 to 2021 by region, England only

Region 2019, percentage 2020, percentage 2021, percentage
North East 63.8 73.8 75.5
North West 64.9 74.2 75.0
Yorkshire and the Humber 64.1 72.6 73.5
West Midlands 63.8 73.3 74.3
East Midlands 65.8 74.9 75.4
Eastern 67.1 76.2 77.1
London 70.6 79.0 79.7
South East 70.2 78.2 79.3
South West 68.3 77.6 78.6