Guidance

Registering children as British citizens: caseworker guidance

Immigration staff guidance on the registration of a minor as a British citizen by entitlement and discretion.

Documents

Registration as British citizen: children

Request an accessible format.
If you use assistive technology (such as a screen reader) and need a version of this document in a more accessible format, please email alternativeformats@homeoffice.gov.uk. Please tell us what format you need. It will help us if you say what assistive technology you use.

Details

UK Visas and Immigration guidance for staff on how to consider registration of minors by entitlement and discretion.

This guidance covers:

  • children born in the UK

  • children born outside the UK

  • discretionary applications under section 3(1)

  • children of unmarried British citizen or settled fathers

  • parental arrangements

Published 27 July 2017
Last updated 24 August 2023 + show all updates
  1. Added information about section 4D of the British Nationality Act.

  2. Accessible version added.

  3. Updated to reflect changes made by the Illegal Migration Act 2023. Clarified that a parent will be considered settled for the purposes of a child’s application under section 1(3) where they are ordinarily resident and have acquired a Withdrawal Agreement right to reside permanently on the basis of qualifying activity for the relevant period.

  4. Clarification on page 7 that registration under Section 3(2) would give British citizenship by descent. This is an exception to other registration entitlement provisions which give British citizenship otherwise than by descent.

  5. 'The Hague Convention on inter country adoption’ hyperlink amended under section ‘Overseas adoptions recognised by UK law’.

  6. Amendments to the guidance on provisions for children born to a parent registered under section 4C, 4G, 4H, 4I or 4L of the British Nationality Act 1981.

  7. Updated the ‘Registration as a British citizen: children’ document.

  8. The section on children of unmarried British or settled fathers has been amended to take into account changes made by the Nationality and Borders Act 2022. Following commencement of that act, a child whose mother was married to someone else at the time of the birth can apply under section 4G of the British Nationality Act 1981.

  9. Amended the section of Child’s Immigration Status, to remove the statement that citizenship does not give any additional benefits than ILR.

  10. Added information about the fee waiver for a child born on or after July 2006 where the mother was married to someone other than the natural father.

  11. Replaced document with a new version.

  12. Amendment to clarify that DNA evidence cannot be mandated and that no negative inference can be drawn if an applicant chooses not to supply such evidence.

  13. Replaced the document with a new version.

  14. Guidance updated.

  15. Updated guidance published.

  16. First published.