National statistics

UK House Price Index Scotland: September 2022

Published 16 November 2022

1. Headline statistics for September 2022

The average price of a property in Scotland was £191,941

The annual price change of a property in Scotland was 7.3%

The monthly price change of a property in Scotland was -0.9%

The index figure for Scotland (January 2015 = 100) was 142.2

Estimates for the most recent months are provisional and are likely to be updated as more data is incorporated into the index. Read the revision policies.

Next publication of UK HPI

The October 2022 UK HPI will be published at 9.30am on Wednesday 14 December 2022. See the calendar of release dates for more information.

2. Economic statement

Average house prices in Scotland increased by 7.3% in the year to September 2022, down from 8.8% in the year to August 2022. In the year to September 2022, average house prices in Scotland were increasing slower (7.3%) than average house prices in the UK (9.5%).

On a non-seasonally adjusted basis, average house prices in Scotland decreased by 0.9% between August and September 2022, compared with an increase of 0.4% during the same period a year earlier (August 2021 and September 2021). On a seasonally adjusted basis, average house prices in Scotland decreased by 0.2% between August and September 2022.

Comparing the provisional volume estimate for July 2021 with the provisional estimate for July 2022, the volume of transactions decreased by 12.4% in Scotland. The large increase in UK volume of transactions of 133.6% over the same period was because of changes to land taxes in other parts of the UK in July 2021.

In Scotland, detached houses showed the largest annual percentage change out of all property types, rising by 9.8% in the year to September 2022 to £346,000. The lowest annual change of all property types was in flats and maisonettes, which increased by 4.4% in the year to September 2022 to £130,000.

The largest growth was in Argyll and Bute, where prices increased by 25.0% in the year to September 2022 to £207,000. The lowest annual percentage change for the year to September 2022 was in City of Aberdeen where average prices decreased over the year by 2.4% to £145,000.

As with other indicators in the housing market, which typically fluctuate from month to month, it is important not to put too much weight on one month’s set of house price data.

3. Price change

3.1 Annual price change

Annual price change for Scotland over the past 5 years

In Scotland, average prices increased by 7.3% in the year to September 2022, down from an increase of 8.8% in the year to August 2022.

Annual price change by local authority for Scotland

Low numbers of sales transactions in some local authorities, such as Orkney Islands, Na h-Eileanan Siar and Shetland Islands, can lead to volatility in the series.

While we make efforts to account for this volatility, the change in price in these local levels can be influenced by the type and number of properties sold in any given period.

Geographies with low number of sales transactions should be analysed in the context of their longer-term trends rather than focusing on monthly movements.

Local authorities September 2022 September 2021 Difference
Aberdeenshire £200,080 £196,403 1.9%
Angus £174,296 £161,786 7.7%
Argyll and Bute £206,735 £165,416 25.0%
City of Aberdeen £145,153 £148,697 -2.4%
City of Dundee £155,896 £143,331 8.8%
City of Edinburgh £337,087 £315,613 6.8%
City of Glasgow £176,087 £163,969 7.4%
Clackmannanshire £167,252 £160,298 4.3%
Dumfries and Galloway £165,011 £146,174 12.9%
East Ayrshire £132,386 £118,005 12.2%
East Dunbartonshire £273,299 £242,818 12.6%
East Lothian £309,138 £285,287 8.4%
East Renfrewshire £299,371 £272,233 10.0%
Falkirk £162,901 £150,076 8.5%
Fife £173,193 £159,956 8.3%
Highland £209,699 £187,789 11.7%
Inverclyde £130,415 £116,919 11.5%
Midlothian £238,751 £216,475 10.3%
Moray £193,809 £173,633 11.6%
Na h-Eileanan Siar £161,972 £124,545 30.1%
North Ayrshire £133,217 £118,363 12.5%
North Lanarkshire £139,419 £127,438 9.4%
Orkney Islands £228,165 £177,867 28.3%
Perth and Kinross £247,368 £228,344 8.3%
Renfrewshire £159,101 £143,373 11.0%
Scottish Borders £206,768 £192,268 7.5%
Shetland Islands £194,744 £162,976 19.5%
South Ayrshire £175,390 £163,570 7.2%
South Lanarkshire £163,341 £151,689 7.7%
Stirling £250,554 £227,587 10.1%
West Dunbartonshire £139,007 £129,781 7.1%
West Lothian £219,002 £189,322 15.7%
Scotland £191,941 £178,865 7.3%

Average price by local authority for Scotland

In September 2022, the most expensive area to purchase a property was City of Edinburgh, where the average cost was £337,000. In contrast, the cheapest area to purchase a property was Inverclyde, where the average cost was £130,000.

3.2 Average price change by property type

Average price change by property type for Scotland

Property type September 2022 September 2021 Difference
Detached £346,385 £315,509 9.8%
Semi-detached £205,777 £188,746 9.0%
Terraced £163,567 £151,368 8.1%
Flat or maisonette £130,146 £124,720 4.4%
All £191,941 £178,865 7.3%

4. Sales volumes

The amount of time between the sale of a property and the registration of this information varies. It typically ranges between 2 weeks and 2 months but can be longer. Volume figures for the most recent 2 months are not yet at a reliable level for reporting, so they are not included in the report. Published transactions for recent months will increase as later registered transactions are incorporated into the index.

Sales volume data is also available by property status (new build and existing property) and funding status (cash and mortgage) in our downloadable data tables. Transactions involving the creation of a new register, such as new builds, are more complex and require more time to process. Read Revisions to the UK HPI data for more information.

4.1 Sales volumes by local authority

Sales volumes for Scotland by local authority

Comparing the provisional volume estimate for the current month with the revised volume estimate for the corresponding month in the previous year

Local authorities July 2022 July 2021
Aberdeenshire 468 584
Angus 193 269
Argyll and Bute 147 199
City of Aberdeen 457 497
City of Dundee 227 303
City of Edinburgh 1,093 1,232
City of Glasgow 1,072 1,209
Clackmannanshire 72 104
Dumfries and Galloway 246 275
East Ayrshire 194 251
East Dunbartonshire 150 189
East Lothian 209 186
East Renfrewshire 173 171
Falkirk 274 263
Fife 612 779
Highland 360 439
Inverclyde 102 177
Midlothian 182 197
Moray 150 214
Na h-Eileanan Siar 30 37
North Ayrshire 220 244
North Lanarkshire 482 575
Orkney Islands 36 42
Perth and Kinross 322 340
Renfrewshire 361 422
Scottish Borders 183 269
Shetland Islands 23 25
South Ayrshire 196 230
South Lanarkshire 550 673
Stirling 141 152
West Dunbartonshire 119 144
West Lothian 305 300
Scotland 9,349 10,991

Note: The ‘Difference’ column has been removed from this table as the latest month’s data are not yet complete.

Note: The number of property transactions for July 2022 will increase as more transactions are incorporated into the index. See our Revisions Policy for more information.

Comparing the provisional volume estimate for July 2021 with the provisional estimate for July 2022, volume transactions decreased by 12.4% in Scotland.

UK Property Transaction Statistics published by HM Revenue & Customs (which differ in coverage but are more complete for this period) report that on a non-seasonally adjusted basis, volume transactions decreased by 11.1% in Scotland in the year to July 2022.

4.2 Sales volumes

Sales volumes for Scotland over the past 5 years

Date Sales volumes for Scotland
July 2018 8,899
July 2019 9,001
July 2020 5,300
July 2021 10,991
July 2022 9,349

5. Property status

Transactions involving the creation of a new register, such as new builds, are more complex and need more time to process. This means they can take longer to appear in the land registers. The volume of new build transactions for the most recent 2 months are not at a reliable level for reporting the breakdown between new build and existing resold property, so they are not included in the report.

New build and existing resold property for Scotland

Property status Average price July 2022 Monthly change Annual change
New build £292,355 -0.9% 13.9%
Existing resold property £187,959 1.3% 9.6%

Note: Since the October 2017 release, amendments have been made to our estimation model when calculating our provisional estimate. Find out further information and the impact of this change in methods used to produce the UK HPI.

6. Buyer status

First time buyer and former owner occupier for Scotland

Type of buyer Average price September 2022 Monthly change Annual change
First time buyer £153,453 -1.3% 6.7%
Former owner occupier £232,534 -0.7% 7.9%

7. Funding status

Cash and mortgage indicator for Scotland

Funding status Average price September 2022 Monthly change Annual change
Cash £174,896 -1.1% 6.6%
Mortgage £199,972 -0.9% 7.6%

8. Access the data

Download the data as CSV files or access it with our UK HPI tool.

Data revisions

View any revisions to previously published data in the data downloads or find out more about revisions in our guidance About the UK HPI.

9. About the UK House Price Index

The UK House Price Index (UK HPI) is calculated by the Office for National Statistics and Land & Property Services Northern Ireland. Find out about the methodology used to create the UK HPI.

Data for the UK House Price Index is provided by HM Land Registry, Registers of Scotland, The Land & Property Services/Northern Ireland Statistics & Research Agency and the Valuation Office Agency.

Find out more about the UK House Price Index.

10. Contact for Scotland queries

Anne MacDonald, Land & Property Data Team, Registers of Scotland

Email Anne.MacDonald@ros.gov.uk

Telephone 0131 378 4991