{"analytics_identifier":null,"base_path":"/foreign-travel-advice/ethiopia","content_id":"d36e7377-4160-4e4d-a103-83980eaf9dc9","description":"FCDO travel advice for Ethiopia. Includes safety and security, insurance, entry requirements and legal differences. ​​ ","details":{"alert_status":["avoid_all_travel_to_parts","avoid_all_but_essential_travel_to_parts"],"change_description":"New information about suspended flights to and from Tigray region and updated information about conflict and violence (‘Warnings and insurance’ and ‘Safety and security’ pages).","change_history":[{"note":"New information about suspended flights to and from Tigray region and updated information about conflict and violence (‘Warnings and insurance’ and ‘Safety and security’ pages).","public_timestamp":"2026-09-23T11:15:24Z"},{"note":"Addition of information about nationwide elections on 1 June (‘Warnings and insurance’ page).","public_timestamp":"2026-05-29T10:35:25Z"},{"note":"Updated information about applying for a visa and addition of information about a nationwide general election being held on 1 June ('Entry requirements' and 'Safety and security' page).","public_timestamp":"2026-05-01T12:52:47Z"},{"note":"Addition of information about fuel shortages ('Safety and security' page).","public_timestamp":"2026-04-07T15:30:08Z"},{"note":"The FCDO now advises against all travel to all parts of Tigray region following renewed violence between Tigray People’s Liberation Front (TPLF) aligned forces and the Ethiopian military (‘Warnings and insurance’, ‘Safety and Security’ and ‘Regional Risks’ pages). ","public_timestamp":"2026-01-31T19:30:05Z"},{"note":"FCDO no longer advises against all but essential travel within 5km of the towns of Jinka and Hawassa. FCDO continues to advise against all travel and all but essential travel to parts of Ethiopia. Information that on 26 January 2026, the Ethiopian government and WHO officially declared the end of the Marburg virus disease outbreak (‘Warnings and insurance’ and ‘Health’ pages).","public_timestamp":"2026-01-28T10:02:15Z"},{"note":"New information about dual nationals returning to the UK (‘Entry requirements’ page).","public_timestamp":"2025-12-10T13:33:13Z"},{"note":"FCDO now advises against all but essential travel within 5km of the town of Hawassa. FCDO continues to advise against all but essential travel and all travel to parts of Ethiopia ('Warnings and insurance' page).","public_timestamp":"2025-12-05T12:35:27Z"},{"note":"New information about risks from volcano eruptions (‘Warnings and insurance’ page). \r\n\r\n\r\n","public_timestamp":"2025-11-24T12:27:56Z"},{"note":"FCDO advises against all but essential travel within 5km of the town of Jinka due to the Marburg outbreak. ","public_timestamp":"2025-11-19T23:18:47Z"},{"note":"Information on reports of cases of Marburg in South Ethiopia (Health page).","public_timestamp":"2025-11-18T15:22:05Z"},{"note":"Information on reports of cases of viral haemorrhagic fever in South Ethiopia (Health page). ","public_timestamp":"2025-11-14T18:04:37Z"},{"note":"Updated information about overstaying your visa (‘Entry requirements’ page).","public_timestamp":"2025-09-10T11:41:35Z"},{"note":"FCDO now advises against all travel to south and west of the A3 road in North Shewa zone, including the A3 road itself in North Shewa, and to within 10km of the borders with South Sudan and Kenya, including the shores of Lake Turkana. FCDO now advises against all but essential travel all of East Shewa zone (except the Addis Ababa to Adama Expressway and 10km either side of the expressway between Addis Ababa and Bishoftu and the Addis Ababa to Hawassa Expressway) and West Guji and Guji zones (except the Hawassa to Mega road); updated information on conflict and violence (‘Warnings and insurance’ and ‘Safety and security’ pages).","public_timestamp":"2025-08-01T22:09:47Z"},{"note":"FCDO now advises against all travel to south and west of the A3 road in North Shewa zone, including the A3 road itself in North Shewa, and to within 10km of the borders with South Sudan and Kenya, including the shores of Lake Turkana. FCDO now advises against all but essential travel to the Addis Ababa to Hawassa Expressway and West Guji and Guji zones (except the Hawassa to Mega road); updated information on conflict and violence (‘Warnings and insurance’ and ‘Safety and security’ pages).","public_timestamp":"2025-08-01T14:00:13Z"},{"note":"Updated information on what health risks you'll face in Ethiopia, including Mpox ('Health' page).","public_timestamp":"2025-06-16T10:27:16Z"},{"note":"Latest update: Foreign nationals are currently unable to travel to airports in Tigray and Afar regional states due to restrictions by the Ethiopian authorities. Check with your operator before travel. The Ethiopian authorities may implement travel restrictions anywhere in the country at short notice. ('Regional risks' page)","public_timestamp":"2025-05-12T17:08:34Z"},{"note":"FCDO now advise against all but essential travel to all areas of Tigray region which lie east of the Tekeze river, except for within 10km of the border with Eritrea where we continue to advise against all travel. (‘Warnings and insurance,’ 'Safety & Security' and 'Regional risks' pages)","public_timestamp":"2025-03-14T23:54:31Z"},{"note":"Updated to reflect tensions in Tigray Region ('Safety & Security' and 'Regional risks' pages)","public_timestamp":"2025-03-11T20:55:09Z"},{"note":"FCDO now advises against all but essential travel to all of North Shewa zone including the section of the A3 road ('Warnings and insurance' and 'Regional risks' pages)","public_timestamp":"2025-01-20T15:52:14Z"},{"note":"Updated information on earthquakes and volcanic activity affecting the Afar and Amhara regions in particular. ('Warning and Insurance ' page).","public_timestamp":"2025-01-04T15:02:23Z"},{"note":"Updated information on mpox screening when arriving in country ('Entry requirements' page).","public_timestamp":"2024-11-28T14:38:40Z"},{"note":"FCDO now advises against all and all but essential travel for Tigray region (‘Warnings and insurance’ page)","public_timestamp":"2024-11-15T15:29:36Z"},{"note":"Information added about Mpox screening (‘Entry requirements’ page).","public_timestamp":"2024-09-24T15:59:04Z"},{"note":"Updated Information about planned transportation and market blockades in Oromia, affecting all roads in and out of the region, due to begin on 6 September (‘Warnings and insurance’ page).","public_timestamp":"2024-09-05T12:59:40Z"},{"note":" Information about irregular armed clashes between ethnic groups in  Afar Region and Somali Regional State, in particular along the main Addis Ababa to Djibouti road (A1) and the surrounding areas (‘Regional risks’ page). ","public_timestamp":"2024-07-16T14:11:25Z"},{"note":"Removal of information on the temporary suspension of in person consular services ('Warnings and insurance' page)","public_timestamp":"2024-07-11T12:58:34Z"},{"note":"Updated information on kidnap ('Safety and security' page).","public_timestamp":"2024-05-31T14:16:09Z"},{"note":"Temporary suspension of in-person consular services, due to ongoing construction work outside the British Embassy Addis Ababa.  If you are in need of urgent consular assistance, you should call +251 (0)11 617 0100.  (Warnings and insurance)","public_timestamp":"2024-05-27T12:28:33Z"},{"note":"Information that a security exercise in Addis Ababa involving house searches is ongoing.  Check credentials of officials and comply with any search request ('Regional risks' page).","public_timestamp":"2024-04-26T14:00:19Z"},{"note":"Information on a market strike and transportation blockade in Oromia, including on the roads leading to Addis Ababa, that began on 13 April. There may be disruption to travel and operation of businesses and services in the Oromia region ('Safety and security' and 'Regional risks' pages).","public_timestamp":"2024-04-15T13:36:41Z"},{"note":"The FCDO now advises against all travel, or all but essential travel to a number of additional areas in Ethiopia, and have also lifted some advice against all but essential travel. Changes made affect the following regions: Afar, Oromia, Central, Southern, Sidama and South West regions (formerly SNNPR) and Tigray (‘Warnings and insurance’ and ‘Regional risks’ pages).","public_timestamp":"2024-03-08T10:41:49Z"},{"note":"Information about potential travel disruption and disrupted markets in Oromia (‘Regional risks’ page).","public_timestamp":"2024-01-26T16:40:58Z"},{"note":"Updated assessment that terrorists are very likely to try and carry out attacks in Ethiopia. (see 'Safety and security' page).","public_timestamp":"2024-01-26T11:31:05Z"},{"note":"Removal of information on possible demonstrations in Addis Ababa on 10 December ('Safety and security' page).","public_timestamp":"2023-12-14T09:45:08Z"},{"note":"Information on possible demonstrations in Addis Ababa on 10 December ('Safety and security' page).","public_timestamp":"2023-12-06T12:14:07Z"},{"note":"Information about kidnaps in Oromia (‘Safety and security’ page).","public_timestamp":"2023-11-20T10:43:03Z"},{"note":"This travel advice has been rewritten to make it easier to read and understand. ","public_timestamp":"2023-11-01T17:19:37Z"},{"note":"Information on protests in Mekelle ('Summary' page).","public_timestamp":"2023-09-06T14:58:21Z"},{"note":"Information on same sex relationships in Ethiopia ('Local Laws and Customs' pages).","public_timestamp":"2023-08-16T15:43:53Z"},{"note":"Curfew announced in Amhara cities ('Summary' and 'Safety and Security' pages).","public_timestamp":"2023-08-11T11:02:48Z"},{"note":"FCDO advises against all travel to Amhara Regional State (see 'Summary' and 'Safety and Security' pages)","public_timestamp":"2023-08-04T17:33:48Z"},{"note":"Addition of places where FCDO advises against all travel to in Amhara Regional State (see 'Summary' and 'Safety and Security' pages)","public_timestamp":"2023-08-01T18:14:23Z"},{"note":"Information about the global terrorism risks to British nationals abroad on all FCDO travel advice pages.","public_timestamp":"2023-06-22T09:57:31Z"},{"note":"New information on the security situation in Amhara ('Summary' and 'Safety and security' pages).","public_timestamp":"2023-06-20T12:22:16Z"},{"note":"New information on the security situation in Tigray, Afar and Oromia regions ('Summary' and 'Safety and security' pages).","public_timestamp":"2023-06-12T11:54:14Z"},{"note":"New information on the security presence in Addis Ababa ('Safety and security' page).","public_timestamp":"2023-06-09T13:38:13Z"},{"note":"New information on altitude sickness ('Health' page).","public_timestamp":"2023-04-25T10:52:09Z"},{"note":"The FCDO advises against all but essential travel to Amhara regional state ('Summary' and ' Safety and security' pages), other than the areas within 30km of the border with Tigray regional state and within 20km of the border with Sudan, to which it advises against all travel. ","public_timestamp":"2023-04-12T10:23:27Z"},{"note":"Addition of information on road closures and travel disruption because of nationwide demonstrations of Sunday 12 February ('Summary' page).","public_timestamp":"2023-02-09T14:53:14Z"},{"note":"Updated information on the peace agreement to cease hostilities in Tigray, the security situation and the lifting of COVID-19 restrictions ('Summary', 'Coronavirus', 'Safety and security', 'Terrorism' and 'Entry requirements' pages).","public_timestamp":"2023-01-18T10:37:48Z"},{"note":"Upgrading Travel Advice for parts of West and North Shewa, Oromia due to the risk of airstrikes. Downgrading Travel Advice for areas within Amhara, Afar, Konso town in Southern Nations, Nationalities and Peoples Region (SNNPR), and Bale Mountains in Oromia. ('Summary' and 'Safety and security' pages).","public_timestamp":"2022-11-03T15:49:41Z"},{"note":"Information on reports of airstrikes in late October against armed groups in the West Shewa zone of Oromia","public_timestamp":"2022-10-28T11:35:05Z"},{"note":"Addition of information on reports that during late October the Ethiopian government used air strikes against armed groups in the West Shewa area. ('Summary' and 'Entry requirements' pages).","public_timestamp":"2022-10-28T09:16:52Z"},{"note":"Updated information on the laws for entering and exiting Ethiopia with local or foreign currency ('Local laws and customs' page).","public_timestamp":"2022-09-08T10:11:05Z"},{"note":"Updated information on e-visas ('Entry requirements' page.)","public_timestamp":"2022-09-01T14:06:58Z"},{"note":"Updated to reflect fighting resuming on the border between Tigray and Amhara, and the possibility of further fighting in parts of Amhara.","public_timestamp":"2022-08-29T14:40:19Z"},{"note":"Updated information on fighting resuming along the border between Tigray region and Amhara and afar regions; including the D31 road connecting Tigray to Lalibela, as well as Lalibela town ('Summary' page)","public_timestamp":"2022-08-26T19:39:58Z"},{"note":"Updated information on fighting resuming along the border between Tigray region and Amhara and afar regions. ('Summary' page).","public_timestamp":"2022-08-25T13:57:49Z"},{"note":"The FCDO now advises against all but essential travel to the Bale Mountains area in the Oromia regional state","public_timestamp":"2022-08-19T13:09:02Z"},{"note":"Updated information on the risk of terrorist activity across the Ethiopia-Somalia border, including kidnapping ('Terrorism' page)\r\n","public_timestamp":"2022-08-02T15:52:35Z"},{"note":"Updated information on attacks by Al-Shabaab on the towns of Aato, Yeed and Washaaqo, near to the border between Somalia and Ethiopia ('Summary' and 'Safety and security' pages)","public_timestamp":"2022-08-01T11:53:58Z"},{"note":"The FCDO now advises against all travel to areas within 30km of the border with Tigray regional state and within 30kms of the Sudanese border.  The FCDO advises against all but essential travel to all areas north of the A3, B22 and A2 roads, except for Lalibela and the road to Lalibela from the B22; all areas east of the A2 road and north of the B11 (northeast of Dessie) (‘Summary’ and ‘Safety and security’ pages)\r\n","public_timestamp":"2022-07-12T13:20:39Z"},{"note":"Changes to FCDO advice against travel.  Advice against all travel to Gambella region and against all travel to the Konso Special Woreda of the Southern Nations, Nationalities, and Peoples' Region (SNNPR). Changes to advice for Afar, and Somali Regional State (SRS) – (See ‘Summary’ and ‘Safety and security’ for detail).","public_timestamp":"2022-06-17T12:35:52Z"},{"note":"Increased violence in Oromia region and parts of Amhara region (See ‘Summary’ and ‘Safety and security’). ","public_timestamp":"2022-05-06T12:58:56Z"},{"note":"Update on the easing of entry restrictions; travellers can now show proof of COVID-19 vaccination or recovery on entry. (See ‘Entry requirements’ page)","public_timestamp":"2022-04-07T15:06:10Z"},{"note":"New advice against travel to western parts of the Afar regional state and much of Benishangul Gamuz regional state. Advice against all but essential travel to the West Guji and Guji zones, in the Oromia regional state  (see 'Summary’ and ‘Safety and security' pages)","public_timestamp":"2022-03-24T13:12:47Z"},{"note":"New information on reports on 28 February of armed actors operating on the B31 road between Bahir Dar in the Amhara region and Gohatsion; British Embassy staff have postponed travel plans and British nationals are also advised to avoid this area (see 'Safety and security' page)","public_timestamp":"2022-02-28T15:34:48Z"},{"note":"Information on the nationwide State of emergency being lifted (‘Summary’ and 'Local Travel’ pages)","public_timestamp":"2022-02-16T16:10:04Z"},{"note":"Updated information on changes to the areas in Ethiopia which the FCDO advise against all travel and all but essential travel (‘Summary’ and 'Safety and security’ pages)","public_timestamp":"2022-02-04T17:24:43Z"},{"note":"Updates to transit information. (‘Coronavirus’ and ‘Entry Requirements’ pages)","public_timestamp":"2022-01-07T14:53:32Z"},{"note":"Changes to the areas which the FCDO advise against travel to, with some areas moving from ‘against all but essential travel’ to ‘see our travel advice before travelling’. (‘Summary’ and ‘Safety and security’ pages)","public_timestamp":"2021-12-22T12:23:56Z"},{"note":"Changes to the areas which the FCDO advise against travel to, with some areas moving from ‘against all travel’ to ‘against all but essential travel’. Information on testing requirements to enter England from Ethiopia (‘Summary’, 'Coronavirus' and ‘Safety and security’ pages)","public_timestamp":"2021-12-13T15:03:00Z"},{"note":"Updated information on the changing political and security situation in Ethiopia (‘Summary’ page) ","public_timestamp":"2021-12-09T17:38:00Z"},{"note":"Addition of information that travellers from red-listed countries wishing to transit Addis Ababa Bole international airport must book their managed quarantine package for arrival in the UK before their first point of departure travel (‘Summary’ page)","public_timestamp":"2021-12-02T17:18:21Z"},{"note":"Consular support remains limited across Ethiopia. British Nationals should leave Ethiopia now before flight options become limited. There are currently no plans for a UK run charter flight. British Nationals resident in Ethiopia should ensure their ID/residency is in order (See ‘Summary’ page). ","public_timestamp":"2021-11-29T17:41:23Z"},{"note":"Consular support is severely limited across Ethiopia. British Nationals should leave Ethiopia now.  If you choose not to depart, you should make preparations to shelter (‘Summary’ page).  Communications equipment should not be brought into Ethiopia (‘Entry Requirements’ page).","public_timestamp":"2021-11-26T18:00:30Z"},{"note":"Options to leave Ethiopia may become severely limited in the coming days. The FCDO is only able to provide limited consular assistance in Ethiopia. If you need urgent help, call +251 (0)11 617 0100. If you experience technical difficulties, or if you are in the UK, call +44 (0)20 7008 5000 (See ‘Summary’ page)","public_timestamp":"2021-11-24T21:19:01Z"},{"note":"The FCDO will continue to carry out essential work including providing 24/7 consular assistance. If you need urgent help, call +251 (0)11 617 0100. If you experience technical difficulties, or if you are in the UK, call +44 (0)20 7008 5000 (See ‘Summary’ page)","public_timestamp":"2021-11-14T14:38:32Z"},{"note":"New information. If you experience technical difficulties, or if you are in the UK, call +44 (0)20 7008 5000 (See ‘Summary’ page)","public_timestamp":"2021-11-14T14:33:13Z"},{"note":"New information on the temporary withdrawal of some staff and dependents in the British Embassy Addis Ababa. The FCDO will continue to carry out essential work including providing 24/7 consular assistance. If you need urgent help, call +251 (0)11 617 0100. ('Summary' page)","public_timestamp":"2021-11-11T13:43:38Z"},{"note":"The FCDO now advises against all travel to Ethiopia, except for Addis Ababa Bole International Airport (where advice remains against all but essential travel). The FCDO also advises you to leave Ethiopia while commercial routes are available. ('Summary' and 'Safety and security' sections).","public_timestamp":"2021-11-09T13:05:32Z"},{"note":"Advice against all travel to Ethiopia, except for Addis Ababa (where advice remains against all but essential travel). You should review your need to stay in Ethiopia and consider leaving while commercial options are still available. (Summary and Safety and security sections).","public_timestamp":"2021-11-06T18:20:47Z"},{"note":"Updated information on exemption from pre-departure PCR test (from 5pm UK time, 5 November) if you began your journey to England from Ethiopia ('Coronavirus - Returning to the UK' page)","public_timestamp":"2021-11-05T19:07:25Z"},{"note":"Updated information on the latest security situation; the State of Emergency; areas to which the FCDO advises against all or all but essential travel and advice for British nationals to consider making plans to leave Ethiopia ('Summary' and 'Safety and Security' pages)","public_timestamp":"2021-11-03T19:42:23Z"},{"note":"A nationwide State of Emergency was declared on 2 November. Travellers should carry copies of ID, comply with instructions from the authorities and avoid gatherings.  The FCDO now advise against all travel to Amhara Regional State. A state of emergency has been declared across Amhara with a 20:00 curfew. Fighting is reported in eastern Amhara and western Afar – the FCDO now advise against all travel to western parts of Afar Regional State ('Summary' and 'Safety & Security' sections)","public_timestamp":"2021-11-02T18:27:35Z"},{"note":"The FCDO now advise against all travel to the area surrounding Dessie in Amhara Regional State. \r\nThe FCDO no longer advise against all but essential travel to southern parts of Amhara Regional State and south and eastern parts of Afar Regional State. ('Summary' and 'Safety and security' pages)\r\n","public_timestamp":"2021-10-29T14:43:35Z"},{"note":"The FCDO no longer advises against all but essential travel to Ethiopia, based on the current assessment of COVID-19 risks ","public_timestamp":"2021-10-11T09:09:33Z"},{"note":"From 4am on Monday 11 October, Ethiopia will no longer be on the red list for entering England. Check what you must do to travel abroad and return to England, Scotland, Wales or Northern Ireland ('Summary' and 'Coronavirus' pages).","public_timestamp":"2021-10-07T17:13:23Z"},{"note":"Updated information on kidnap threat in western Oromia (see 'Safety and Security' pages)","public_timestamp":"2021-09-10T17:20:15Z"},{"note":"Updated information on COVID-19 tests, quarantine rules and eVisas for Ethiopia ('Entry requirements' page). Information on priority groups for vaccinations and summary page has been reviewed and updated ('Summary' and 'Coronavirus' pages)","public_timestamp":"2021-09-06T14:55:28Z"},{"note":"Updated information on quarantine requirements for travellers arriving into Ethiopia ('Entry requirements' page)","public_timestamp":"2021-09-03T16:05:17Z"},{"note":"The FCDO now advises against all travel to parts of Amhara and Afar states, and against all but essential travel to the remainder of Amhara and Afar regional states, due to the spread of conflict in Northern Ethiopia. ('Summary' page)","public_timestamp":"2021-08-18T12:05:30Z"},{"note":"Information about COVID-19 vaccines if you live in Ethiopia ('Coronavirus' page)\r\n","public_timestamp":"2021-08-10T15:04:30Z"},{"note":"Tensions and military clashes reported in the north of both the Amhara and Afar regional states. See 'Summary' and  'Safety and Security (Local Travel)' sections.","public_timestamp":"2021-07-26T17:22:06Z"},{"note":"Flights across Tigray suspended (‘Summary’ and 'Safety and Security' pages) and general update (all sections)","public_timestamp":"2021-07-13T12:22:23Z"},{"note":"Updated information on how to get a COVID-19 vaccine in Ethiopia and suspension of visas-on-arrival and e-visas (‘Summary’, 'Coronavirus' and ‘Entry requirements’ pages)","public_timestamp":"2021-06-24T14:29:20Z"},{"note":"From 8 June, direct flights can arrive in England from Ethiopia, but they must arrive at dedicated terminals at Heathrow and Birmingham airports. Different requirements may apply for arrivals into Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. ('Returning to the UK'). Notice of upcoming elections and new COVID-19 test requirements for travel (‘Summary’, ‘Coronavirus’, ‘Entry Requirements’ page).","public_timestamp":"2021-06-04T14:51:36Z"},{"note":"Addition of information on inter-ethnic clashes and protests in southern Amhara Region and clashes in the Afar-Somali border areas (‘Summary’ and ‘Safety and security’ pages).","public_timestamp":"2021-04-23T15:41:14Z"},{"note":"From 4am on 19 March, direct flights from Ethiopia to England are prohibited. Visitors who have been in or transited through Ethiopia in the previous 10 days cannot enter England. British and Irish nationals and third country nationals with residence rights in the UK arriving in England from Ethiopia will be required to quarantine in a hotel. (‘Summary’ page)","public_timestamp":"2021-03-15T18:37:20Z"},{"note":"Information about COVID-19 vaccines if you live in Ethiopia ('Coronavirus' page)","public_timestamp":"2021-02-24T12:26:50Z"},{"note":"Addition of information on the pre-departure COVID-19 testing requirement for travel to the UK  (‘Coronavirus’ page)","public_timestamp":"2021-01-26T15:07:13Z"},{"note":"Updated information on to situation in Tigray and increased violence in Southern Nations, Nationalities and Peoples Region ('Summary and 'Safety and security' pages)","public_timestamp":"2021-01-22T14:18:46Z"},{"note":"Flights to some destinations in northern Ethiopia are resuming. Further, serious, instances of violence in Benishangul Gumuz in mid-December.  ","public_timestamp":"2020-12-30T14:36:50Z"},{"note":"The FCDO now advise against all travel to West Wollega zone, Nekemte town in East Wollega, in the Oromia region and the Pawe, Guba, Dangur, Dibati, Bulen ‘woredas’ (sub-districts) in the Metekel zone of Benishangul Gumuz region","public_timestamp":"2020-12-11T13:21:57Z"},{"note":"Information update regarding stop and search operations and small explosions in Addis Ababa ('Summary' and 'Safety and security' pages)","public_timestamp":"2020-12-03T10:43:08Z"},{"note":"Addition of information on the conflict in Mekelle (Mek’elē) which is expected to intensify in the coming days ('Summary' and 'Safety and security' pages)","public_timestamp":"2020-11-27T17:01:04Z"},{"note":"Addition of information on how to register with the UNICEF office and contact details for the Red Cross ('Summary' page)","public_timestamp":"2020-11-21T11:59:43Z"},{"note":"Update to advice to British nationals in Tigray who wish to leave or cannot contact the British Embassy in Addis Ababa; you should register with the UNICEF office in Mekelle, where safe to do so. ('Summary' and 'Safety and security' pages)","public_timestamp":"2020-11-20T12:40:45Z"},{"note":"The FCDO now advise against all travel to the whole of Tigray regional state and within 30km of its borders with Amhara and Afar regional states. Addition of information regarding explosions reported in parts of Amhara regional state ('Summary' and 'Safety and security' pages)","public_timestamp":"2020-11-15T04:53:21Z"},{"note":"The FCDO now advise against all travel to the whole of Tigray regional state and within 30km of its borders with Amhara and Afar regional states and against all but essential travel to the Metekel zone of the Benishangul Gumuz region ('Summary' and 'Safety and security' pages)\r\n\r\n","public_timestamp":"2020-11-13T11:21:12Z"},{"note":"Updated information on military activity in Tigray and northern Amhara regional states. You should exercise extreme caution in Tigray Region and northern Amhara Region ('Summary' and 'Safety and Security' pages)","public_timestamp":"2020-11-05T17:12:12Z"},{"note":"Addition of information on clashes reported in Tigray regional state. Travellers should exercise extreme caution in Tigray Region and northern Amhara Region ('Summary')","public_timestamp":"2020-11-04T08:42:07Z"},{"note":"Updated coronavirus measures including quarantine on entry to Ethiopia ('Summary', 'Coronavirus' and 'Entry Requirements' pages).","public_timestamp":"2020-10-07T13:49:22Z"},{"note":"Updated information for Meskel and Irreecha celebrations ('Summary' page).","public_timestamp":"2020-09-25T15:06:06Z"},{"note":"Update to information on security in Benishangul-Gumuz, Amhara, Tigray and Oromia ('Summary' and 'Safety and Security' pages).","public_timestamp":"2020-09-22T14:44:49Z"},{"note":"Update to information on continuing coronavirus (COVID-19) measures after expiry of Ethiopian Government State of Emergency, local travel, screening and self-isolation requirements ('Summary', 'Coronavirus', 'Safety and Security' and 'Entry Requirements' pages).","public_timestamp":"2020-09-10T09:58:25Z"},{"note":"Updated information on protests in Addis Ababa and parts of Oromia region; changes to PCR test requirements on entry to Ethiopia ('Summary', 'Safety and Security' and 'Entry Requirements' pages).","public_timestamp":"2020-07-23T15:45:53Z"},{"note":"Editorial review to remove ‘Return to the UK’ section and improve ‘Coronavirus’ section","public_timestamp":"2020-07-15T14:04:24Z"},{"note":"Updated information on protests in Addis Ababa and parts of Oromia region. Avoid large crowds and travel in these areas only if absolutely necessary at this time ('Summary' page).","public_timestamp":"2020-07-01T15:36:13Z"},{"note":"Widespread and violent protests in Addis Ababa and parts of Oromia region as of 30 June. Avoid large crowds and travel in these areas only if absolutely necessary at this time ('Summary' page).","public_timestamp":"2020-06-30T09:51:01Z"},{"note":"Addition of information about widespread protests in Addis Ababa and parts of Oromia region as of 30 June ('Summary' page)","public_timestamp":"2020-06-30T07:27:55Z"},{"note":"Updates to quarantine measures, borders and flight information (Return to the UK, Staying during coronavirus and Entry requirements)","public_timestamp":"2020-06-27T13:09:32Z"},{"note":"Updates to isolation and quarantine measures, and transit and healthcare information ('Summary', 'Return to the UK', 'Staying during coronavirus ' and 'Entry requirements pages)","public_timestamp":"2020-06-21T12:31:07Z"},{"note":"The FCO now advise against all but essential travel to the town of Nekemte in Oromia region.  Removal of exemption for use of the Addis-Gambella road in Gambella region and the West Wollega and Qellem Wollega zones in Oromia region. ('Summary' and 'Safety and security' pages)","public_timestamp":"2020-06-12T09:57:27Z"},{"note":"New information on rules for entering the UK from 8 June.  ('Return to the UK' page)","public_timestamp":"2020-06-08T11:29:06Z"},{"note":"Update to flight information and local measures (‘Return to the UK’, ‘Staying during coronavirus’, ‘Safety and Security’ and ‘Entry Requirements’ pages)","public_timestamp":"2020-06-05T11:36:12Z"},{"note":"Addition of information and advice on financial support (‘Staying during coronavirus’ page)","public_timestamp":"2020-05-20T15:12:07Z"},{"note":"Updated information on the wearing of face masks in public and limitations on use of private vehicles in Addis Ababa. ('Staying during coronavirus' and 'Safety and Security' pages)","public_timestamp":"2020-05-18T16:45:01Z"},{"note":"Updated information on the wearing of face masks in public and limitations on use of private vehicles in Addis Ababa. ('Staying during coronavirus' and 'Safety and Security' pages)","public_timestamp":"2020-05-18T16:45:01Z"},{"note":"This travel advice has been reviewed and reissued without amendment.","public_timestamp":"2020-05-08T16:44:35Z"},{"note":"Update to information and advice on what to do if you have symptoms ('Coronavirus' page)","public_timestamp":"2020-04-30T12:50:20Z"},{"note":"Updated information on local measures introduced to combat the spread of coronavirus and updated advice for people wishing to return to the UK ('Coronavirus' and 'Return to the UK' pages)","public_timestamp":"2020-04-28T17:55:42Z"},{"note":"Updated information on the State of Emergency and updated advice for people wishing to return to the UK ('Coronavirus' and 'Return to the UK' pages)","public_timestamp":"2020-04-17T12:48:50Z"},{"note":"On 8 April the Ethiopian government declared a State of Emergency which gives the Federal Government and security forces increased power to impose limitations. The State of Emergency will last for 5 months. And updated advice for people wishing to return to the UK ('Coronavirus' and ’Return to the UK’ pages)","public_timestamp":"2020-04-09T11:48:11Z"},{"note":"Updated information on local measures taken to limit the spread of coronavirus (COVID-19) (‘Coronavirus’, ‘Return to UK’ and ‘Safety and Security’ pages)","public_timestamp":"2020-03-31T15:18:12Z"},{"note":"Latest update: Updated information on local measures taken to limit the spread of coronavirus (COVID-19) (‘Health’ and ‘Summary’ pages) and return to the UK (Return to the UK’ pages)","public_timestamp":"2020-03-29T19:47:44Z"},{"note":"Latest update: Updated information on local measures taken to limit the spread of coronavirus (COVID-19) (‘Health’ and ‘Summary’ pages) and return to the UK (Return to the UK’ pages)","public_timestamp":"2020-03-29T19:44:49Z"},{"note":"Updated information reflecting local measures in Tigray Regional State to help limit the spread of coronavirus ('Coronavirus' page)","public_timestamp":"2020-03-29T11:43:11Z"},{"note":"Updated information on local measures taken to limit the spread of coronavirus (COVID-19) (‘Health’ and ‘Summary’ pages)","public_timestamp":"2020-03-24T19:46:26Z"},{"note":"Updated information on local measures taken to limit the spread of coronavirus (COVID-19) (‘Health’ and ‘Summary’ pages)","public_timestamp":"2020-03-22T00:31:12Z"},{"note":"Updated information on local measures taken to limit the spread of coronavirus (COVID-19) (‘Health’ and ‘Summary’ pages)","public_timestamp":"2020-03-19T14:52:52Z"},{"note":"Updated information on local measures taken to limit the spread of coronavirus (COVID-19) (‘Health’ and ‘Summary’ pages)","public_timestamp":"2020-03-16T17:11:28Z"},{"note":"Updates regarding coronavirus (see 'Summary' and 'Health')","public_timestamp":"2020-03-13T23:18:08Z"},{"note":"Update of information on screening, healthcare facilities and, mandatory quarantine periods for people testing positive for coronavirus COVID-19 and other restrictions relating to COVID-19. ('Summary' and 'Health' pages)","public_timestamp":"2020-03-12T13:14:50Z"},{"note":"Update of information on screening, healthcare facilities and mandatory quarantine periods for people testing positive for coronavirus (COVID-19.) ('Summary' and 'Health' pages)","public_timestamp":"2020-03-12T12:21:35Z"},{"note":"Health section and Summary – addition of information on screening for Novel coronavirus at Bole international Airport; Safety and security (Crime) - update to information on pickpockets and bag snatchers around Bole International Airport","public_timestamp":"2020-01-31T17:12:01Z"},{"note":"Safety and security section (Crime) - updated information on reports of criminals targeting foreign nationals; Safety and security section (Local travel) - addition of information on travel in Addis Ababa","public_timestamp":"2019-12-23T16:32:57Z"},{"note":"Summary - removal of information on a referendum in the Sidama Zone of Southern Nations Region on 20 November\r\n","public_timestamp":"2019-11-25T14:40:56Z"},{"note":"Summary - addition of information on a referendum in the Sidama Zone of Southern Nations Region on 20 November and the potential for unrest","public_timestamp":"2019-11-18T14:52:01Z"},{"note":"Summary -  removal of information on protests in a number of towns across Oromia, Harar and Dire Dawa in October","public_timestamp":"2019-10-31T14:40:58Z"},{"note":"Summary - addition of factual information and advice following protests in a number of towns across Oromia, in Harar and Dire Dawa since 23 October","public_timestamp":"2019-10-24T10:37:37Z"},{"note":"Summary - removal of information on the Irrecha Festival celebration on the weekend of 5th October 2019","public_timestamp":"2019-10-08T12:03:50Z"},{"note":"Summary - factual update on the Irrecha Festival celebration on the weekend of 5th October 2019; there are likely to be road closures, checkpoints and other visible security and crowd control measures; you should consider limiting your movements around the city","public_timestamp":"2019-10-04T16:14:54Z"},{"note":"Safety and security (Local travel - Amhara Region) section - factual update on violence in Chilga Woreda, Amhara Regional State; travellers should monitor local media closely and follow the advice of local authorities","public_timestamp":"2019-10-02T15:13:23Z"},{"note":"Health section - factual update on an ongoing outbreak of Chikungunya fever in Dire Dawa; travellers in the area should take action to prevent mosquito bites","public_timestamp":"2019-09-18T09:57:15Z"},{"note":"Safety and security section (Local travel) and summary - change to advice against travel; the FCO now advise against all but essential travel to West Wollega and Qellem Wollega zones in the Oromia region (except the main Addis Ababa-Gambella road) and all areas of Gambella region where advice against travel was not already in place; Terrorism section - update to existing information on the threat of kidnapping","public_timestamp":"2019-07-26T11:55:41Z"},{"note":"Safety and security section (Specific considerations - Southern Nations, Nationalities and Peoples Region) -  Some tensions remain in parts of Southern Nations Region following the announcements on a referendum about the creation of a Sidama Region; there are extra security forces on the streets of Hawassa city, and many shops and businesses have closed as of 19 July; if you're in the area you should exercise extra caution and follow the advice of local authorities","public_timestamp":"2019-07-19T10:47:34Z"},{"note":"Summary and Health section - addition of information on Zika; for more information, visit the National Travel Health Network and Centre website","public_timestamp":"2019-07-12T12:38:46Z"},{"note":"Summary - Mobile internet networks have been restored","public_timestamp":"2019-07-05T09:05:36Z"},{"note":"Summary - fixed line internet has been restored in most parts of Addis Ababa and some other areas of Ethiopia; mobile internet networks remain switched off; SMS services have been resumed","public_timestamp":"2019-07-01T16:21:48Z"},{"note":"Latest update: Summary - Travellers to Bahir Dar and surrounding areas are currently advised to retain a low profile and follow the advice of local authorities; roads may be closed at short notice; internet connections, including mobile data, may be intermittent ","public_timestamp":"2019-06-26T08:14:13Z"},{"note":"Latest update: Summary - State Media have announced there were attacks targeted against senior regional government officials in Addis Ababa and Bahir Dar on 22 June 2019. Roads in to and out of both cities may be closed at short notice. Anyone in Addis Ababa or the areas around Bahir Dar should keep a low profile and follow the advice of local authorities. All internet connections, including mobile data, are currently not working. ","public_timestamp":"2019-06-23T08:21:20Z"},{"note":"Latest Update: Summary - State Media have announced there was an attack targeted against senior regional government officials in Bahir Dar on 22 June 2019. Anyone in Bahir Dar or the surrounding areas should keep a low profile and follow the advice of local authorities.","public_timestamp":"2019-06-22T19:45:40Z"},{"note":"Latest update: Safety and security (Crime) - There has been an increase in the level of reported crime against both expatriates and nationals in the Bole and Yeka hills areas of Addis Ababa; you should familiarise yourself with the geography if travelling in these areas and exercise caution; if threatened, hand over your valuables without resistance; don’t travel alone in these areas if possible","public_timestamp":"2019-04-11T08:56:23Z"},{"note":"Latest update: Safety and security (Air travel) - Services to and from Bole International Airport are operating as normal","public_timestamp":"2019-03-15T11:53:35Z"},{"note":"Latest update: Summary - Anyone who remains concerned that a British national may have been affected by the crash of Ethiopian Airlines flight ET302 on 10 March should call Ethiopian Airlines’ emergency numbers: Airport emergency hotline: +251 115 178 733 or  +251 115 174 735\r\n\r\n","public_timestamp":"2019-03-12T15:28:53Z"},{"note":"Latest update: We are aware of the crash of Ethiopian Airlines flight ET 302 and continue to monitor the situation closely. People should follow @ukinethiopia on twitter for further updates.\r\nAnyone worried that a British loved one may have been affected should call Ethiopian Airlines’ emergency numbers:\r\n\r\nAirport emergency hotline: (251)11 5 17 87 33/(251)115 17 47 35/(251)11 5 17 41 00\r\nFor all information necessary (251)11 5 17 89 45/(251)11 5 17 89 87/(251)11 5 17 82 31/(251)11 5 17 85 58.\r\n\r\n\r\nYou can also call the Foreign Office on +44207 008 1500 or British Embassy Addis Ababa on +251 116 170 100.\r\n","public_timestamp":"2019-03-10T12:01:27Z"},{"note":"Latest update: Summary - new border crossing with Eritrea opened at Humera on 7 January with no reported issues in the days since","public_timestamp":"2019-02-04T10:09:53Z"},{"note":"Latest update: Summary - addition of information about the availability of consular support","public_timestamp":"2018-12-20T17:54:25Z"},{"note":"Latest update: Safety and security section (Local travel) and summary - change to advice against travel; the FCO now advise against all but essential travel (rather than all travel) to within 10km of the border with Eritrea; this advice does not apply to the main road through Axum and Adigrat, tourist sites close to the road (eg Debre Damo and Yeha), and 3 border crossings and their main access roads; you should take local advice and not walk away from roads or towns unaccompanied","public_timestamp":"2018-12-07T14:07:50Z"},{"note":"Latest update: Health Section – revised guidance on sources of health information before travel","public_timestamp":"2018-11-29T07:27:14Z"}],"country":{"name":"Ethiopia","slug":"ethiopia","synonyms":[]},"document":{"attachment_type":"file","content_type":"application/pdf","file_size":838367,"id":"21306d69-ca4b-451b-93da-2ef46d7021bd","url":"https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/media/6983415b13622473b51ca9d7/FCDO__TA__017_-_Ethiopia_Travel_Advice_Ed42__1_.pdf"},"email_signup_link":"/foreign-travel-advice/ethiopia/email-signup","image":{"content_type":"image/jpeg","url":"https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/media/6983415b20fe1bb69ac243ed/FCDO__TA__017_-_Ethiopia_Travel_Advice_Ed42__WEB_.jpg"},"max_cache_time":10,"parts":[{"body":"<h2 id=\"areas-where-fcdo-advises-against-travel\">Areas where <abbr title=\"Foreign, Commonwealth &amp; Development Office\">FCDO</abbr> advises against travel</h2>\n\n<h3 id=\"border-areas\">Border areas</h3>\n\n<p><abbr title=\"Foreign, Commonwealth &amp; Development Office\">FCDO</abbr> advises against all travel to within: </p>\n\n<ul>\n  <li>20km of the border with Sudan</li>\n  <li>10km of the border with South Sudan</li>\n  <li>100km of the Ethiopian border with Somalia and Kenya in Ethiopia’s Somali region, and within 30km of the Ethiopian border with Somalia in Fafan zone, except the border town and crossing at Wajale, and the principal road between Jijiga and Wajale</li>\n  <li>10km of the border with Kenya, except for principal roads and towns</li>\n  <li>10km of the border with Eritrea</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p><abbr title=\"Foreign, Commonwealth &amp; Development Office\">FCDO</abbr> advises against all but essential travel to:</p>\n\n<ul>\n  <li>areas between 10-15km from the border with Eritrea</li>\n</ul>\n\n<h3 id=\"tigray-region\">Tigray region</h3>\n\n<p><abbr title=\"Foreign, Commonwealth &amp; Development Office\">FCDO</abbr> advises against all travel to Tigray region.</p>\n\n<h3 id=\"amhara-region\">Amhara region</h3>\n\n<p><abbr title=\"Foreign, Commonwealth &amp; Development Office\">FCDO</abbr> advises against all travel to Amhara region.</p>\n\n<h3 id=\"afar-region\">Afar region</h3>\n\n<p><abbr title=\"Foreign, Commonwealth &amp; Development Office\">FCDO</abbr> advises against all travel to the parts of Afar region within 10km of the border with Eritrea.</p>\n\n<h3 id=\"gambela-region\">Gambela region</h3>\n\n<p><abbr title=\"Foreign, Commonwealth &amp; Development Office\">FCDO</abbr> advises against all travel to Gambela region.</p>\n\n<h3 id=\"oromia-region\">Oromia region</h3>\n\n<p><abbr title=\"Foreign, Commonwealth &amp; Development Office\">FCDO</abbr> advises against all travel to: </p>\n\n<ul>\n  <li>within 10km of the border with Kenya, except for principal roads and towns</li>\n  <li>north of (but not including) the A4 road in West Shewa zone</li>\n  <li>south and west of the A3 road in North Shewa zone, including the A3 road itself in North Shewa</li>\n  <li>West Wollega zone (including the main Addis Ababa to Gambela road), East Wollega zone, Kellem Wollega and Horo Gudru Wollega</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p><abbr title=\"Foreign, Commonwealth &amp; Development Office\">FCDO</abbr> advises against all but essential travel to:</p>\n\n<ul>\n  <li>all of East Shewa zone except the Addis Ababa to Adama Expressway, 10km either side of the Addis Ababa to Adaba expressway between Addis Ababa and Bishoftu, and the A7 from junction with the Addis Ababa to Adama expressway down to Hawassa</li>\n  <li>the A4 road between Addis Ababa and Cheliya, except for the section in the Finfine special zone</li>\n  <li>the remainder of North Shewa zone</li>\n  <li>West Guji and Guji zones (except the Hawassa to Mega road)</li>\n</ul>\n\n<h3 id=\"somali-region\">Somali region</h3>\n\n<p><abbr title=\"Foreign, Commonwealth &amp; Development Office\">FCDO</abbr> advises against all travel to within:</p>\n\n<ul>\n  <li>30km of the Ethiopia-Somalia border in Fafan zone, except the border town and crossing at Wajale, and the principal road between Jijiga and Wajale</li>\n  <li>100km of the Ethiopian border with Somalia and Kenya in the rest of the region</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p><abbr title=\"Foreign, Commonwealth &amp; Development Office\">FCDO</abbr> advises against all but essential travel to: </p>\n\n<ul>\n  <li>the Siti zone</li>\n  <li>the Nogob (previously Fik)</li>\n  <li>Jarar (previously Degehabur)</li>\n  <li>Shabelle (previously Gode)</li>\n  <li>Korahe and Dollo (previously Warder)</li>\n  <li>areas of Liben and Afder zones more than 100km from the Somalia and Kenya borders</li>\n</ul>\n\n<h3 id=\"central-southern-sidama-and-south-west-regions-formerly-snnpr\">Central, Southern, Sidama and South West regions (formerly SNNPR)</h3>\n\n<p><abbr title=\"Foreign, Commonwealth &amp; Development Office\">FCDO</abbr> advises against all travel to within 10km of the borders with South Sudan and Kenya including the shores of Lake Turkana.</p>\n\n<h3 id=\"benishangul-gumuz-region\">Benishangul-Gumuz region</h3>\n\n<p><abbr title=\"Foreign, Commonwealth &amp; Development Office\">FCDO</abbr> advises against all travel to:</p>\n\n<ul>\n  <li>within 20km of the border with Sudan</li>\n  <li>the Metekel zone</li>\n  <li>the Maokomo special zone</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p><abbr title=\"Foreign, Commonwealth &amp; Development Office\">FCDO</abbr> advises against all but essential travel to the rest of Benishangul-Gumuz region.</p>\n\n<p>Find out more about why <a href=\"/foreign-travel-advice/ethiopia/regional-risks\"><abbr title=\"Foreign, Commonwealth &amp; Development Office\">FCDO</abbr> advises against travel to these regions</a>.</p>\n\n<div class=\"call-to-action\">\n  <h2 id=\"suspended-flights-to-and-from-tigray-region\">Suspended flights to and from Tigray region</h2>\n\n  <p>All civilian flights to and from Tigray region were suspended on 22 September 2026. Flights to and from northern Ethiopia could be suspended or cancelled at short notice.</p>\n</div>\n\n<h2 id=\"support-from-fcdo\">Support from <abbr title=\"Foreign, Commonwealth &amp; Development Office\">FCDO</abbr>\n</h2>\n\n<p>Staff at the British Embassy in Addis Ababa cannot offer support in person in areas of Ethiopia where <abbr title=\"Foreign, Commonwealth &amp; Development Office\">FCDO</abbr> advises against travel.</p>\n\n<p>If you need urgent help from the UK government, for example if you’ve been arrested or you’re concerned about forced marriage, contact the <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/world/organisations/british-embassy-addis-ababa\">British Embassy in Addis Ababa</a>.</p>\n\n<p>If you’re in the UK and are concerned about a British national in Ethiopia, call <abbr title=\"Foreign, Commonwealth &amp; Development Office\">FCDO</abbr> on 020 7008 5000.</p>\n\n<h2 id=\"before-you-travel\">Before you travel</h2>\n\n<p>No travel can be guaranteed safe. Read all the advice in this guide. You may also find it helpful to:</p>\n\n<ul>\n  <li>see <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/guidance/advice-for-women-travelling-abroad\">general advice for women travellers</a>\n</li>\n  <li>read our <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/disabled-travellers\">guide on disability and travel abroad</a>\n</li>\n  <li>see <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/guidance/lesbian-gay-bisexual-and-transgender-foreign-travel-advice\">general advice for LGBT+ travellers</a>\n</li>\n  <li>read about <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/guidance/solo-and-independent-travel\">safety for solo and independent travel</a>\n</li>\n  <li>see <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/guidance/safer-adventure-travel-and-volunteering-overseas\">advice on volunteering and adventure travel abroad</a>\n</li>\n</ul>\n\n<h3 id=\"travel-insurance\">Travel insurance</h3>\n\n<p>If you choose to travel, research your destinations and <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/guidance/foreign-travel-insurance\">get appropriate travel insurance</a>. Insurance should cover your itinerary, planned activities and expenses in an emergency. </p>\n\n<h2 id=\"about-fcdo-travel-advice\">About <abbr title=\"Foreign, Commonwealth &amp; Development Office\">FCDO</abbr> travel advice</h2>\n\n<p><abbr title=\"Foreign, Commonwealth &amp; Development Office\">FCDO</abbr> provides advice about risks of travel to help you make informed decisions. Find out <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/guidance/about-foreign-commonwealth-development-office-travel-advice\">more about <abbr title=\"Foreign, Commonwealth &amp; Development Office\">FCDO</abbr> travel advice</a>.</p>\n\n<h3 id=\"get-travel-advice-updates\">Get travel advice updates</h3>\n\n<p>Sign up to <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/ethiopia/email-signup\">get email notifications</a> when this travel advice is updated.</p>\n\n<p>Follow <abbr title=\"Foreign, Commonwealth &amp; Development Office\">FCDO</abbr>: </p>\n\n<ul>\n  <li><a rel=\"external\" href=\"https://x.com/fcdotravelgovuk\">travel advice on X</a></li>\n  <li><a rel=\"external\" href=\"https://www.facebook.com/FCDOTravel/\">travel advice on Facebook</a></li>\n  <li><a rel=\"external\" href=\"https://www.instagram.com/travelaware/\">Travel Aware on Instagram</a></li>\n</ul>\n\n","slug":"warnings-and-insurance","title":"Warnings and insurance"},{"body":"<p>This information is for people travelling on a full <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/types-of-british-nationality\">‘British citizen’ passport</a> from the UK. It is based on the UK government’s understanding of Ethiopia’s current rules for the most common types of travel.</p>\n\n<p>The authorities in Ethiopia set and enforce entry rules. If you’re not sure how Ethiopia’s entry requirements apply to you, contact the <a rel=\"external\" href=\"https://www.ethioembassy.org.uk/\">Ethiopian Embassy in the UK</a>.</p>\n\n<h2 id=\"passport-validity-requirements\">Passport validity requirements</h2>\n\n<p>Your passport must be:</p>\n\n<ul>\n  <li>valid for at least 6 months after the date you arrive in Ethiopia</li>\n  <li>machine-readable</li>\n</ul>\n\n<h2 id=\"dual-nationals\">Dual nationals</h2>\n\n<p>When returning to the UK, British citizens must carry a valid <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/browse/abroad/passports\">British passport</a> or <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/right-of-abode/apply-for-a-certificate-of-entitlement\">certificate of entitlement</a>. See <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/dual-citizenship\">Dual citizenship</a>.</p>\n\n<h2 id=\"visa-requirements\">Visa requirements</h2>\n\n<p>You must have a visa to visit Ethiopia for tourism or business.</p>\n\n<p>You do not need a visa if you have a valid Ethiopian Diplomatic ID Card, Ethiopian Temporary Residents Permit or Ethiopian Origin ID (Yellow Cards).</p>\n\n<h3 id=\"applying-for-a-visa\">Applying for a visa </h3>\n\n<p>We recommend UK nationals apply online for tourist and business visas before arrival.</p>\n\n<p>You will need to provide a scanned colour copy of your passport and a colour passport sized photo. Get a 30-day single entry tourist visa from the official <a rel=\"external\" href=\"https://www.evisa.gov.et/\">Ethiopian e-visa platform</a>.  </p>\n\n<p>If you visit Ethiopia on a tourist visa, you cannot take employment, including voluntary employment. If you break the rules, you can get heavy fines or be imprisoned.</p>\n\n<p><a rel=\"external\" href=\"https://www.evisa.gov.et/\">Check what type of visa you need</a> for business, work, study or other reasons. Journalists will also need to obtain Media Arrival entry clearance via the <a rel=\"external\" href=\"https://arrivalclearance.gov.et/\">Arrival Clearance Portal</a>.</p>\n\n<p>You can apply for an official extension of 30 or 90 more days before your visa expires. You need to go in person to the Head Office of the Immigration and Citizenship Service in Addis Ababa.</p>\n\n<p>Leave the country before your visa or your extension expires. The penalty for overstaying is 30 US dollars a day. You will not be allowed to leave until you pay in full. </p>\n\n<h2 id=\"vaccine-requirements\">Vaccine requirements </h2>\n\n<p>To enter Ethiopia, you must have a certificate to prove you’ve had a yellow fever vaccination if you’re coming from a <a rel=\"external\" href=\"https://nathnacyfzone.org.uk/factsheet/65/countries-with-risk-of-yellow-fever-transmission\">country listed as a transmission risk</a>.</p>\n\n<p>For full details about medical entry requirements and recommended vaccinations, see <a rel=\"external\" href=\"https://travelhealthpro.org.uk/country/76/ethiopia#Vaccine_Recommendations\">TravelHealthPro’s Ethiopia guide.</a></p>\n\n<p>You may need a yellow fever certificate for onward travel to some other countries, due to the risk of yellow fever in Ethiopia.</p>\n\n<h3 id=\"mpox-screening\">Mpox screening</h3>\n\n<p>Travellers arriving from some countries are required to complete an <a rel=\"external\" href=\"https://cbs.ephi.gov.et/redcap/surveys/?s=M9RPX4HR9748PDCR\">Ethiopian Ministry of Health survey</a>\nbefore arrival, if they are visiting Ethiopia or making a transit stop which includes movement outside of the airport. Check with your airline if the country you are traveling from requires this.</p>\n\n<p>You could be required to undergo testing or treatment if you have symptoms.</p>\n\n<h2 id=\"customs-rules\">Customs rules</h2>\n\n<p>There are strict rules about goods that you can take into or out of Ethiopia.</p>\n\n<p>If you plan to take in specialist equipment, such as filming or audio equipment, the Ethiopian Embassy in London advises you check with your tour operator or local contact before you travel as special customs regulations may apply.   </p>\n\n<p>Contact the <a rel=\"external\" href=\"https://www.ethioembassy.org.uk/public-diplomacy/\">Ethiopian Embassy Press Office for more information and advice</a>.</p>\n\n<h3 id=\"taking-money-into-and-out-of-ethiopia\">Taking money into and out of Ethiopia</h3>\n\n<p>You can carry up to 3,000 Ethiopian birr when entering or leaving Ethiopia. An exception is when travelling to Djibouti from Ethiopia, in which case you can carry up to 10,000 birr. If you are found with more than the legal limits, customs authorities can seize your cash and you could get a prison sentence.</p>\n\n<p>When you enter or leave Ethiopia, you must declare any cash over 10,000 US dollars (or equivalent in other currencies). Residents of Ethiopia, including resident British nationals, must declare any cash over 4,000 US dollars.</p>\n\n<p>If you leave Ethiopia with cash above these amounts, you must show officials the customs declaration form you got when you entered Ethiopia, or the bank advice note if you purchased currency locally. </p>\n\n<p>If entering Ethiopia through a land border you must declare cash worth over 500 US dollars.</p>\n\n<p>Keep your receipt if you change currency into birr. Without a receipt you are unlikely to be able to change leftover money back at the end of your trip. </p>\n\n<h3 id=\"khat\">Khat</h3>\n\n<p>Khat is legal in Ethiopia but it is illegal to take it out of the country. Customs officials regularly search luggage at Addis Ababa Bole Airport. Anyone found with khat is likely to be prosecuted.   </p>\n\n<h3 id=\"antiques\">Antiques</h3>\n\n<p>You need an export certificate to take antiques out of the country. If you do not have one, border officials are likely to confiscate your items if they find them. You could be arrested and prosecuted by the authorities.</p>\n\n<p>It is illegal to buy or possess ivory – even your own pieces brought in with you. British nationals have had ivory jewellery confiscated and the authorities have imposed fines of up to 25,000 birr (about £220).</p>\n\n<h3 id=\"satellite-phones-binoculars-and-drones\">Satellite phones, binoculars and drones</h3>\n\n<p>It’s illegal to import or export satellite phones, binoculars or drones to or from Ethiopia without prior approval from the Customs and Information Network and Security Agency. Get advice from your travel provider on permissions required.</p>\n\n<p>Unapproved items can be confiscated by authorities. You may be able to collect them on departure from Ethiopia, but this is not guaranteed.</p>\n\n","slug":"entry-requirements","title":"Entry requirements"},{"body":"<h2 id=\"terrorism\">Terrorism </h2>\n\n<p>There is a high threat of terrorist attack globally affecting UK interests and British nationals, including from groups and individuals who view the UK and British nationals as targets. Stay aware of your surroundings at all times.</p>\n\n<p>UK Counter Terrorism Policing has information and advice on <a rel=\"external\" href=\"https://www.counterterrorism.police.uk/safetyadvice/\">staying safe abroad</a> and what to do in the event of a terrorist attack. Find out <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/guidance/reduce-your-risk-from-terrorism-while-abroad\">how to reduce your risk from terrorism while abroad</a>.</p>\n\n<h3 id=\"terrorism-in-ethiopia\">Terrorism in Ethiopia</h3>\n\n<div role=\"note\" aria-label=\"Warning\" class=\"application-notice help-notice\">\n<p>Terrorists are very likely to try to carry out attacks in Ethiopia.</p>\n</div>\n\n<p>There is a threat of terrorism across Ethiopia. Attacks could target westerners, including British nationals. These could occur at any time including at religious events, public holidays or celebrations. Attacks could be indiscriminate and occur in places visited by foreign nationals, such as:</p>\n\n<ul>\n  <li>restaurants, hotels, bars, nightclubs and markets</li>\n  <li>supermarkets and shopping centres</li>\n  <li>stations and airports</li>\n  <li>places of worship and tourist attractions</li>\n  <li>festivals and sports venues or events</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>Large crowds are common on key national and religious dates, including:</p>\n\n<ul>\n  <li>Ethiopian Christmas on 7 January</li>\n  <li>Epiphany or ‘Timket’ in January</li>\n  <li>Victory of Adawa on 2 March</li>\n  <li>Ethiopian Patriots’ Victory Day on 5 May</li>\n  <li>Downfall of the Derg Regime on 28 May</li>\n  <li>Ethiopian New Year from 11 to 12 September</li>\n  <li>Birthday of the Prophet Mohammed on 27 September</li>\n  <li>Finding of the True Cross or ‘Meskel’ on 28 September</li>\n  <li>Ethiopian (Orthodox) Easter</li>\n  <li>Eid Al Fitr</li>\n  <li>Eid Al Arafa</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>Parts of the country also have local festivals (often celebrating saints’ days) which can lead to large gatherings.</p>\n\n<p>Terrorist group Al-Shabaab, based in Somalia, poses a threat across East Africa. The group threatens all countries who have military forces in Somalia, including Ethiopia. In 2022, Al-Shabaab attacked the Somali towns of Aato, Yeed and Washaaqo, near the border with Ethiopia. Al-Shabaab has said it intends to commit further attacks in the area.</p>\n\n<h2 id=\"political-situation\">Political situation</h2>\n\n<h3 id=\"elections\">Elections</h3>\n\n<p>A nationwide general election is due to be held on 1 June 2026. Stay away from large gatherings and demonstrations and follow advice of the local authorities.</p>\n\n<h3 id=\"conflict-and-violence\">Conflict and violence </h3>\n\n<p>Unrest can start with no notice. There are ongoing armed clashes between ethnic groups and with security forces in much of the country. Foreigners have not been targeted, but can get caught up in events.  You should:</p>\n\n<ul>\n  <li>monitor local media</li>\n  <li>follow the advice of local authorities and your tour operator</li>\n  <li>reconsider travel to affected areas</li>\n  <li>stay away from large gatherings and demonstrations</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>Tensions are high between Ethiopia and Eritrea, the security situation in Northern Ethiopia may deteriorate quickly.</p>\n\n<p>Between November 2020 and November 2022, conflict took place in the northern regions of Ethiopia, in particular in Tigray but also in Amhara and Afar.</p>\n\n<p>The security situation in northern Ethiopia may deteriorate quickly. Tensions are high between Ethiopia and Eritrea, and between the Tigray People’s Liberation Front and the Ethiopian Federal Government. There have been renewed clashes between Tigray People’s Liberation Front aligned forces and the Ethiopian military in parts of Tigray, including reports of drone strikes, which have increased in frequency since August 2026. This follows a conflict which took place between November 2020 and November 2022, in the northern regions of Ethiopia, in particular in Tigray but also in Amhara and Afar.</p>\n\n<p>Since spring 2023 there has been significant conflict in Amhara region, between Amhara militia groups (Fano) and the Ethiopian authorities, as well as opportunistic crime and banditry.</p>\n\n<p>There have been increased tensions and violence between armed groups and the security forces across Oromia region.</p>\n\n<h3 id=\"strikes-and-protests\">Strikes and protests</h3>\n\n<p>Civil unrest, including protests and strikes, may happen with little or no notice. This can cause:</p>\n\n<ul>\n  <li>temporary closures of roads, internet and mobile networks</li>\n  <li>disruption to local businesses and transport</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>In the past some protests have escalated into serious violence.</p>\n\n<h2 id=\"addis-ababa-security-checks\">Addis Ababa security checks</h2>\n\n<p>Travellers may face increased scrutiny, particularly if they are of Amhara, Tigrayan or Oromo ethnicity. Officials may carry out direct police operations including road checkpoints and door-to-door calls. Security services sometimes conduct house searches without authorisation.  </p>\n\n<p>If security officials request access to your accommodation, check the credentials of the officials and then comply with their requests. The authorities have increased security checks at Bole International Airport and there are reports of ethnic Tigrayans being prevented from boarding flights. In all cases, avoid confrontation and follow the instructions of the authorities.</p>\n\n<h2 id=\"risk-of-arbitrary-detention\">Risk of arbitrary detention  </h2>\n\n<p>There have been a small number of cases of arbitrary detention of British nationals in Ethiopia. The risk may increase if tensions are heightened around major events, or in locations that are sensitive for security reasons. Carry a paper copy of your passport and contact details of the British Embassy in Addis Ababa (phone: +251 11 617 0100) in case you are questioned or detained.</p>\n\n<p>The Ethiopian authorities do not always notify embassies when they detain foreign nationals. If you are detained, ask family or friends to contact the British Embassy. The authorities may not permit embassy officials adequate access to detainees.</p>\n\n<h2 id=\"crime\">Crime</h2>\n\n<p>Mugging (violent theft or theft with the threat of violence) is on the rise. There have been a number of incidents of sexual harassment of women.</p>\n\n<h3 id=\"protecting-yourself-and-your-belongings\">Protecting yourself and your belongings</h3>\n\n<p>Take care of your belongings when visiting crowded public places, especially at night. There is a risk of petty theft around Bole International Airport, particularly pickpockets and bag-snatchers. </p>\n\n<p>Be vigilant if strangers approach you. Criminal groups, often including children and young people, sometimes attempt to steal phones, wallets or other valuables by jostling and pickpocketing. They may use distraction techniques including begging, spitting, spilling food and drink, and feigning illness. </p>\n\n<p>There has been an increase in reported crime against foreign nationals and Ethiopian nationals in these areas of Addis Ababa:</p>\n\n<ul>\n  <li>Bole Medhanealem</li>\n  <li>Bole Atlas</li>\n  <li>Meskel Square</li>\n  <li>Yeka Hills</li>\n  <li>Entoto</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>Attacks have included knifepoint robberies and victims being choked unconscious. Do not travel alone in these areas if possible. Be cautious if travelling on foot. Consider using road transport where possible, especially after dark.</p>\n\n<h3 id=\"vehicle-crime\">Vehicle crime</h3>\n\n<p>There is a risk of bag and jewellery snatching from vehicles at traffic lights and of thefts from parked cars.</p>\n\n<p>When travelling in vehicles:</p>\n\n<ul>\n  <li>keep belongings with you – do not leave them in vehicles</li>\n  <li>keep valuables out of sight</li>\n  <li>keep windows closed and vehicle doors locked</li>\n  <li>park in well-lit and guarded areas such as hotels, government and tourist locations, which all have security at their entrances</li>\n  <li>consider fitting anti-shatter film to vehicle windows for longer-term stays</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>If threatened, hand over valuables without resistance.</p>\n\n<h3 id=\"criminal-kidnap\">Criminal kidnap  </h3>\n\n<p>Kidnapping is widespread in parts of Ethiopia, with incidents in the Oromia, Amhara and Somali regions and on the southern border with Kenya.</p>\n\n<p>There have been a number of recent kidnappings in Amhara and Oromia, especially within the Adama special zone south of Addis Ababa, and western areas of Oromia region, particularly West Wollega, East Wollega and Qellem Wollega zones.</p>\n\n<p>Possible targets for criminal kidnap include people engaged in humanitarian aid work, journalism or business sectors. The motivation for kidnappings is extortion, with criminals demanding high sums for ransom.</p>\n\n<p>When arranging meetings, use a secure location. Avoid regular patterns of travel and aim to only travel during daylight hours. If you go to areas where the <abbr title=\"Foreign, Commonwealth &amp; Development Office\">FCDO</abbr> advises against travel, you will be at extreme risk. </p>\n\n<h2 id=\"landmines-and-unexploded-bombs\">Landmines and unexploded bombs</h2>\n\n<p> There is a continued risk of landmines and other unexploded ordinances following the end of the 2020-2022 northern Ethiopia conflict.</p>\n\n<p>The main areas of risk are:</p>\n\n<ul>\n  <li>along the internal border between Tigray and Amhara regions.</li>\n  <li>along the international border with Eritrea</li>\n  <li>the rural regions and mountains in the south west of Tigray</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>Most incidents involve farmers in rural areas but be cautious and avoid traveling off the main roads in the affected areas.</p>\n\n<h2 id=\"laws-and-cultural-differences\">Laws and cultural differences</h2>\n\n<h3 id=\"personal-id\">Personal ID</h3>\n\n<p>Always carry a copy of the photo page of your passport and your visa and entry stamp. It is not a legal requirement to carry the original.</p>\n\n<h3 id=\"religious-customs\">Religious customs</h3>\n\n<p>Ethiopia is religiously diverse and largely tolerant. However, many people are devout in their faith. Take care to not offend local traditions, customs, laws and religions. Dress conservatively and observe local customs. Take particular care if travelling:</p>\n\n<ul>\n  <li>during the Islamic holy month of Ramadan</li>\n  <li>to religious sites of the Ethiopian Orthodox Church</li>\n  <li>outside Addis Ababa, particularly in rural areas</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>Ramadan is individually observed but there are no official regulations imposed.</p>\n\n<h3 id=\"health-and-safety\">Health and safety</h3>\n\n<p>Health and safety precautions like life jackets in boats or protective railings at historical sites are rarely in place in Ethiopia.</p>\n\n<h3 id=\"date-and-time\">Date and time</h3>\n\n<p>Traditionally Ethiopia has a different calendar and way of expressing time than are widely used internationally. </p>\n\n<p>Most documents issued by hotels and larger organisations, including airline tickets, use the international calendar and clock. However:</p>\n\n<ul>\n  <li>official documents are often dated using the Ethiopian calendar</li>\n  <li>individuals and smaller organisations might use the Ethiopian clock</li>\n</ul>\n\n<h3 id=\"money\">Money</h3>\n\n<p>Ethiopia is a cash-based society. Banking facilities, including card payments and ATMs are limited, and unreliable, especially outside of cities. Make sure you have enough cash before leaving cities.</p>\n\n<h3 id=\"illegal-drugs-and-prison-sentences\">Illegal drugs and prison sentences</h3>\n\n<p>Drug offences are treated seriously in Ethiopia. Possession of drugs can lead to prison sentences of 5 to 10 years and potentially large fines. </p>\n\n<p>Khat is legal in Ethiopia, but it is illegal to take it out of the country. If you’re found with it in your baggage, the authorities are likely to prosecute you.</p>\n\n<h3 id=\"alcohol\">Alcohol</h3>\n\n<p>There are no restrictions on buying or possessing alcohol. This includes the predominantly Muslim regions although it may be more difficult to obtain.  </p>\n\n<h3 id=\"dress-code\">Dress code</h3>\n\n<p>Women are expected to dress conservatively, especially when visiting religious sites.   </p>\n\n<h3 id=\"lgbt-travellers\">LGBT+ travellers</h3>\n\n<p>Same-sex acts (applying to both sexes) are illegal and carry penalties of between 1 and 15 years in prison. Local authorities intimidate and detain owners and clients of hotels, bars and restaurants in Addis Ababa where same-sex activity is alleged to take place.</p>\n\n<p>The public are not generally accepting of same-sex relationships. Some religious leaders have called for violence against the LGBT+ community. Showing affection in public may receive unwanted attention. It is dangerous to be openly (or covertly) LGBT+ in Ethiopia, and can lead to great personal risk. </p>\n\n<p>Read more <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/lesbian-gay-bisexual-and-transgender-foreign-travel-advice\">advice for LGBT+ travellers</a>.</p>\n\n<h3 id=\"using-cameras-or-drones-in-secure-areas\">Using cameras or drones in secure areas</h3>\n\n<p>It is illegal to take photos:</p>\n\n<ul>\n  <li>near military zones or of military personnel</li>\n  <li>near the Presidential Palace in Addis Ababa</li>\n  <li>anywhere that there are signs prohibiting photography</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>The use of drones is subject to permission from the Ethiopian Civil Aviation Authority and Information Network and Security Agency.</p>\n\n<h2 id=\"transport-risks\">Transport risks</h2>\n\n<h3 id=\"fuel-shortages\">Fuel shortages</h3>\n\n<p>Fuel availability is currently limited across Ethiopia, with long queues and shortages at petrol stations reported nationwide. This may cause transport disruption and delays, particularly for travel outside Addis Ababa. If you are planning to travel within Ethiopia, check arrangements carefully with your tour operator or transport provider and allow extra time for journeys.</p>\n\n<h3 id=\"road-travel\">Road travel</h3>\n\n<p>If you are planning to drive in Ethiopia, see <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/driving-abroad\">information on driving abroad</a>.</p>\n\n<p>You can use your UK driving licence to drive for up to 2 weeks. To drive for longer, contact the Ethiopian Ministry of Transport and Logistics to apply for an Ethiopian driving licence.     </p>\n\n<p>Driving standards and vehicle maintenance are often poor and there are frequent traffic accidents, especially in Addis Ababa and on the Addis Ababa-Djibouti road. </p>\n\n<p>Drivers involved in car accidents can face severe punishments, including custodial sentences and fines. If you’re involved in a traffic accident, stay in your vehicle and call the local police. Avoid confrontation and wait for police to arrive to deal with any issues.</p>\n\n<h3 id=\"travel-from-the-airport-and-around-addis-ababa\">Travel from the airport and around Addis Ababa</h3>\n\n<p>Only use buses or taxis from the airport that have been organised by your hotel or travel company. If you are booking your own taxi, choose yellow or app-based taxis rather than the blue and white ones.  </p>\n\n<h3 id=\"transport-outside-addis-ababa-\">Transport outside Addis Ababa   </h3>\n\n<p>Avoid driving after dark anywhere outside Addis Ababa. Vehicles often have no lights and livestock may stray onto the roads. </p>\n\n<p>Mobile networks are not consistent or reliable. The authorities may close down networks with no notice. You should consider travelling in convoy with at least one other vehicle.</p>\n\n<p>Carry food and water, and ensure your vehicle is properly prepared and equipped. Medical facilities outside the capital are extremely limited so carry a comprehensive medical pack.</p>\n\n<p>Local demonstrations have led to temporary road closures, although not all social media reports of such disruptions are accurate. If unsure, contact local authorities or reputable tour operators in the areas you’re travelling to.</p>\n\n<p>If you come to a roadblock, follow advice of police or army personnel if they are present. If you encounter an unattended roadblock, turn around and do not attempt to pass it. </p>\n\n<p>Always leave details of your travel itinerary with a reliable person.</p>\n\n<h3 id=\"public-buses\">Public buses</h3>\n\n<p>There have been instances where buses from one region have been attacked when passing through another.</p>\n\n<h2 id=\"extreme-weather-and-natural-disasters\">Extreme weather and natural disasters</h2>\n\n<h3 id=\"earthquakes\">Earthquakes</h3>\n\n<p>There is a risk of earthquakes and earth tremors. You should:</p>\n\n<ul>\n  <li>familiarise yourself with safety procedures in the event of an earthquake</li>\n  <li>follow advice given by the local authorities</li>\n  <li>call the Ethiopian emergency services on 939 if you are in immediate danger (it is likely they will answer in Amharic)</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>The US Federal Emergency Management Agency has advice about <a rel=\"external\" href=\"https://www.ready.gov/earthquakes\">what to do before, during and after an earthquake</a>.</p>\n\n","slug":"safety-and-security","title":"Safety and security"},{"body":"<p>This section has safety advice for regions of Ethiopia. It only covers regions where <abbr title=\"Foreign, Commonwealth &amp; Development Office\">FCDO</abbr> has specific advice.</p>\n\n<p>You should also read <a href=\"/foreign-travel-advice/ethiopia/warnings-and-insurance\"><abbr title=\"Foreign, Commonwealth &amp; Development Office\">FCDO</abbr>’s overall travel advice</a> and <a href=\"/foreign-travel-advice/ethiopia/safety-and-security\">safety and security advice</a> for Ethiopia.</p>\n\n<h2 id=\"travel-restrictions\">Travel Restrictions</h2>\n\n<p>Since 29 January 2026 all civilian flights to and from Tigray region have been suspended. Foreign nationals are currently unable to travel to airports in Afar regional state due to restrictions by the Ethiopian authorities. Check with your operator before travel.</p>\n\n<p>The Ethiopian authorities may implement travel restrictions anywhere in the country at short notice.</p>\n\n<h2 id=\"border-areas\">Border areas  </h2>\n\n<p><abbr title=\"Foreign, Commonwealth &amp; Development Office\">FCDO</abbr> advises against all travel to within:</p>\n\n<ul>\n  <li>20km of the border with Sudan</li>\n  <li>10km of the border with South Sudan</li>\n  <li>100km of the Ethiopian border with Somalia and Kenya in Ethiopia’s Somali region, and within 30km of the Ethiopian border with Somalia in Fafan zone, except the border town and crossing at Wajale, and the principal road between Jijiga and Wajale</li>\n  <li>10km of the border with Kenya, except for principal roads and towns</li>\n  <li>10km of the border with Eritrea</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p><abbr title=\"Foreign, Commonwealth &amp; Development Office\">FCDO</abbr> advises against all but essential travel to:</p>\n\n<ul>\n  <li>Areas between 10-15km from the border with Eritrea</li>\n</ul>\n\n<h2 id=\"tigray-region\">Tigray region</h2>\n\n<p><abbr title=\"Foreign, Commonwealth &amp; Development Office\">FCDO</abbr> advises against all travel to Tigray region.</p>\n\n<p>Since 26 January, clashes have occurred in Tigray, northern Ethiopia, between Tigray People’s Liberation Front (TPLF) aligned forces and the Ethiopian military, reportedly including drone strikes which have killed at least one civilian.</p>\n\n<h2 id=\"amhara-region\">Amhara region</h2>\n\n<p><abbr title=\"Foreign, Commonwealth &amp; Development Office\">FCDO</abbr> advises against all travel to all of Amhara regional state.</p>\n\n<p>There have been violent protests and clashes between security forces in Amhara since April 2023, resulting in an unknown number of deaths including of 11 aid workers.</p>\n\n<p>Violence has increased due to conflict between local militia groups (Fano) and the security forces. Since spring 2023 there has been significant conflict in Amhara region, between Amhara militia groups (Fano) and the Ethiopian authorities, as well as opportunistic crime and banditry. Movement is heavily restricted, arbitrary detention is a risk and the security situation is very volatile.</p>\n\n<p>There have been reports of incidents along the Addis Ababa to Bahir Dar (A3) road, including armed men attacking vehicles. Attacks usually take place in the early hours when visibility is poor. Be highly cautious and avoid travelling when visibility is poor. The A3 road can be subject to increased checkpoints and closure by the Ethiopian National Defense Force (<abbr title=\"Ethiopian National Defense Force\">ENDF</abbr>).</p>\n\n<p>Some flights across northern Ethiopia could be suspended or cancelled at short notice. Domestic and international land borders may be closed. Mobile networks and internet connections may be disrupted. You should monitor local media for further information and comply with local authority instructions.</p>\n\n<p>There have been sporadic, violent clashes between armed groups in Amhara and in areas bordering Oromia region, including in urban centres. As these are not contained to specific areas, be cautious when travelling throughout Amhara. Situations can escalate quickly.</p>\n\n<p>Political disputes in the districts (‘woredas’) of Tsegede, Mirab Armacho and Tach Armacho have previously turned violent. Clashes have occurred around Chilga Woreda and Central Gondar zone, with reports of fatalities including civilians. While attacks are mostly related to inter-ethnic disputes and foreigners have not been targeted, attacks can occur at any time with significant risk of being caught up in violence. If you’re travelling in the area, monitor local media and follow the advice of local authorities and your tour operator.</p>\n\n<p>There has been an increase in roadblocks across Amhara region.</p>\n\n<h2 id=\"afar-region\">Afar region</h2>\n\n<p><abbr title=\"Foreign, Commonwealth &amp; Development Office\">FCDO</abbr> advises against all travel to the parts of Afar region within 10km of the border with Eritrea.</p>\n\n<p>There are irregular armed clashes between ethnic groups in Afar region and Somali Regional State, in particular along the main Addis Ababa to Djibouti road (A1) and the surrounding areas. Attacks are sporadic and infrequent, but may involve roadblocks and vehicles being targeted.</p>\n\n<h2 id=\"danakil-desert\">Danakil desert</h2>\n\n<p>If you plan to visit the Danakil desert area, be aware of the risk of excessive heat and difficult terrain in some areas, including around the Erta Ale volcano. Facilities are basic, with no running water and limited medical options.</p>\n\n<p>Tourism in the area has been targeted by armed groups in 2007, 2012 and 2017. Only travel to this area with a recognised tour company. When booking, check that your group will be supported by an armed police or military escort.</p>\n\n<h2 id=\"gambela-region\">Gambela region</h2>\n\n<p><abbr title=\"Foreign, Commonwealth &amp; Development Office\">FCDO</abbr> advises against all travel to Gambela region.</p>\n\n<p>Large-scale violence, inter-communal clashes and armed attacks occur regularly. While foreigners have not been targeted, there’s a significant risk of being caught up in violence.</p>\n\n<h2 id=\"oromia-region\">Oromia region</h2>\n\n<p><abbr title=\"Foreign, Commonwealth &amp; Development Office\">FCDO</abbr> advises against all travel to:</p>\n\n<ul>\n  <li>within 10km of the border with Kenya, except for principal roads and towns</li>\n  <li>north of (but not including) the A4 road in West Shewa zone</li>\n  <li>south and west of the A3 road in North Shewa zone including the A3 road itself in North Shewa</li>\n  <li>West Wollega zone (including the main Addis Ababa to Gambella road), East Wollega zone, Kellem Wollega and Horo Gudru Wollega</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p><abbr title=\"Foreign, Commonwealth &amp; Development Office\">FCDO</abbr> advises against all but essential travel to:</p>\n\n<ul>\n  <li>all of East Shewa zone except the Addis Ababa to Adama Expressway and 10km either side of the expressway between Addis Ababa and Bishoftu and the Addis Ababa to Hawassa Expressway</li>\n  <li>the A4 road between Addis Ababa and Cheliya, except for the section in the Finfine special zone</li>\n  <li>the remainder of North Shewa zone</li>\n  <li>West Guji and Guji zones (except the Hawassa to Mega road)</li>\n</ul>\n\n<h3 id=\"increased-tensions-and-armed-groups\">Increased tensions and armed groups</h3>\n\n<p> Violence has increased due to conflict in Oromia, and there may be disruption to travel, and to the operation of businesses and services. </p>\n\n<p>In West and North Shewa zone there have been reports of attacks on vehicles travelling on the A1 road, between Adama and Awash, though not targeting international travellers.</p>\n\n<p>There were reports in October 2023 of air strikes against armed groups in West Shewa. These could take place in a range of locations without notice. You should be extremely cautious when travelling in the West Shewa zone, particularly in rural areas.</p>\n\n<p>There have been repeated and serious instances of violence in West Wollega, East Wollega, Kellem Wollega and Horo Gudru Wollega. This has included clashes between armed groups and security forces, violent crime and roadside attacks.</p>\n\n<p>There are increased tensions and violence between armed groups and the security forces across Oromia region, particularly Shewa, Haraghe and Guji zones. Avoid military, police and security installations. Be extremely cautious and follow advice of local authorities.</p>\n\n<p>Since late 2022, there has been an increase in incidents between armed groups in Oromia. These have mainly been reported in rural areas and areas bordering Amhara region. Incidents are not contained to specific areas. Be cautious when travelling, particularly between urban centres. The situation can escalate quickly.</p>\n\n<p>Some protests have turned violent and resulted in casualties. There has also been severe disruption to road travel including major roads to and from Addis Ababa.</p>\n\n<p>Protests and demonstrations occur periodically in towns across Oromia region. Towns in the Wollega and Shewa zones, and West Arsi zone, including Ambo, Wolissa, Nekemte and Shashemene, have been particularly affected. Demonstrations have also taken place elsewhere including in the Bale zone to the south-east.</p>\n\n<p>In some instances, international investors have been threatened, although the British Embassy is not aware of foreign tourists having been targeted.</p>\n\n<h2 id=\"somali-region\">Somali region</h2>\n\n<p><abbr title=\"Foreign, Commonwealth &amp; Development Office\">FCDO</abbr> advises against all travel to within:</p>\n\n<ul>\n  <li>30km of the Ethiopia-Somalia border in Fafan zone, except the border town and crossing at Wajale, and the principal road between Jijiga and Wajale</li>\n  <li>100km of the Ethiopian border with Somalia and Kenya in the rest of the region</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p><abbr title=\"Foreign, Commonwealth &amp; Development Office\">FCDO</abbr> advises against all but essential travel to:</p>\n\n<ul>\n  <li>the Siti zone</li>\n  <li>the Nogob (previously Fik)</li>\n  <li>Jarar (previously Degehabur)</li>\n  <li>Shabelle (previously Gode)</li>\n  <li>Korahe and Dollo (previously Warder)</li>\n  <li>areas of Liben and Afder zones more than 100km from the Somalia and Kenya borders</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>There are irregular armed clashes between ethnic groups in Afar Region and Somali Regional State, in particular along the main Addis Ababa to Djibouti road (A1) and the surrounding areas. Attacks are sporadic and infrequent, but may involve roadblocks with vehicles being targeted.</p>\n\n<p>There is local instability, lawlessness, military activity and a general risk of banditry in Somali region. Insurgent groups, some affiliated with terrorist organisations, have clashed with government forces. Foreigners have been caught up in the violence or targeted. There have also been attacks on staff working for international non-governmental organisations.</p>\n\n<h2 id=\"central-southern-sidama-and-south-west-regions-formerly-snnpr\">Central, Southern, Sidama and South West regions (formerly SNNPR)</h2>\n\n<p><abbr title=\"Foreign, Commonwealth &amp; Development Office\">FCDO</abbr> advises against all travel to within 10km of the borders with South Sudan and Kenya including the shores of Lake Turkana.</p>\n\n<p>Due to recent regional cluster changes, there have been instances of civil unrest as zones increasingly demand their own regional statehood. There has been civil unrest in Gurage zone in the newly formed Central region. A number of incidents have turned violent.</p>\n\n<h2 id=\"benishangul-gumuz-region\">Benishangul-Gumuz region</h2>\n\n<p><abbr title=\"Foreign, Commonwealth &amp; Development Office\">FCDO</abbr> advises against all travel to:</p>\n\n<ul>\n  <li>within 20km of the border with Sudan</li>\n  <li>the Metekel zone</li>\n  <li>the Maokomo special zone</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p><abbr title=\"Foreign, Commonwealth &amp; Development Office\">FCDO</abbr> advises against all but essential travel to the rest of Benishangul-Gumuz region.</p>\n\n<p>There is risk of armed clashes at near the border with Sudan.</p>\n\n<p>Local tensions have led to frequent and unpredictable violent clashes, including reported abductions and deaths. There have been instances of civil unrest in and around Assosa.</p>\n\n","slug":"regional-risks","title":"Regional risks"},{"body":"<p>Before you travel check that:</p>\n\n<ul>\n  <li>your destination can provide the healthcare you may need</li>\n  <li>you have <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/guidance/foreign-travel-insurance\">appropriate travel insurance</a> for local treatment or unexpected medical evacuation</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>This is particularly important if you have a health condition or are pregnant.</p>\n\n<h2 id=\"emergency-medical-number\">Emergency medical number</h2>\n\n<p>Dial 907 and ask for an ambulance.</p>\n\n<p>Contact your insurance company quickly if you’re referred to a medical facility for treatment.</p>\n\n<h2 id=\"vaccine-recommendations-and-health-risks\">Vaccine recommendations and health risks</h2>\n\n<p>At least 8 weeks before your trip:</p>\n\n<ul>\n  <li>check the latest <a rel=\"external\" href=\"https://travelhealthpro.org.uk/country/76/ethiopia#Vaccine_Recommendations\">vaccine recommendations for Ethiopia</a>\n</li>\n  <li>see where to get vaccines and whether you have to pay on the <a rel=\"external\" href=\"https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/travel-vaccinations/\">NHS travel vaccinations page</a>\n</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>See <a rel=\"external\" href=\"https://travelhealthpro.org.uk/country/76/ethiopia\">what health risks you’ll face in Ethiopia</a>, including:</p>\n\n<ul>\n  <li>Yellow fever</li>\n  <li>Malaria and dengue</li>\n  <li>Schistosomiasis</li>\n  <li>Zika virus</li>\n  <li>Mpox</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>On 26 January 2026, the Ethiopian government and WHO officially declared the end of the Marburg virus disease outbreak. This announcement came after no new confirmed cases were reported for consecutive 42 days.</p>\n\n<p>Malaria is common in areas of the country up to 2,000 metres above sea level. Addis Ababa sits at 2,400m but a number of sites popular with tourists are below 2,000m.</p>\n\n<p>Bilharzia is present in the vast majority of lakes in Ethiopia – check before swimming.</p>\n\n<p>Water-borne diseases are common. Drink or use only boiled or bottled water and avoid ice in drinks.</p>\n\n<p>There is an ongoing outbreak of cholera in the south of Ethiopia, and new cases have been reported in the north-west of the country.</p>\n\n<p>Altitude sickness is a risk in parts of Ethiopia, including Addis Ababa. <a rel=\"external\" href=\"https://travelhealthpro.org.uk/factsheet/26/altitude-illness\">TravelHealthPro’s altitude sickness guidance</a> has more information.</p>\n\n<h2 id=\"medication\">Medication</h2>\n\n<p>The legal status and regulation of some medicines prescribed or bought in the UK can be different in other countries.</p>\n\n<p>Read <a rel=\"external\" href=\"https://travelhealthpro.org.uk/factsheet/43/medicines-abroad\">best practice when travelling with medicines on TravelHealthPro</a>.</p>\n\n<h2 id=\"healthcare-in-ethiopia\">Healthcare in Ethiopia</h2>\n\n<p>Only private hospitals in Addis Ababa offer a reasonable standard of basic care for minor health problems. Dentistry is especially scarce. Ambulance services are also limited. Outside the capital, medical facilities are extremely poor. Carry a comprehensive medical pack when travelling out of Addis Ababa. </p>\n\n<p><abbr title=\"Foreign, Commonwealth &amp; Development Office \">FCDO</abbr> has a <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/ethiopia-doctors-and-medical-facilities\">list of medical providers in Ethiopia</a> where some staff will speak English.</p>\n\n<h2 id=\"travel-and-mental-health\">Travel and mental health</h2>\n\n<p>Read <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/guidance/foreign-travel-advice-for-people-with-mental-health-issues\"><abbr title=\"Foreign, Commonwealth &amp; Development Office \">FCDO</abbr> guidance on travel and mental health</a>. There is also <a rel=\"external\" href=\"https://travelhealthpro.org.uk/factsheet/85/travelling-with-mental-health-conditions\">mental health guidance on TravelHealthPro</a>.</p>\n\n","slug":"health","title":"Health"},{"body":"<p>The Foreign, Commonwealth &amp; Development Office (<abbr title=\"Foreign, Commonwealth &amp; Development Office\">FCDO</abbr>) cannot provide tailored advice for individual trips. Read this travel advice and carry out your own research before deciding whether to travel.</p>\n\n<h2 id=\"emergency-services-in-ethiopia\">Emergency services in Ethiopia</h2>\n\n<p>Police and emergency: 911</p>\n\n<p>Ambulance (Addis Ababa): 907</p>\n\n<h2 id=\"contact-your-travel-provider-and-insurer\">Contact your travel provider and insurer</h2>\n\n<p>Contact your travel provider and your insurer if you are involved in a serious incident or emergency abroad. They will tell you if they can help and what you need to do.</p>\n\n<h3 id=\"refunds-and-changes-to-travel\">Refunds and changes to travel</h3>\n\n<p>For refunds or changes to travel, contact your travel provider. You may also be able to make a claim through insurance. However, insurers usually require you to talk to your travel provider first.</p>\n\n<p>Find out more about <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/guidance/about-foreign-commonwealth-development-office-travel-advice#changing-or-cancelling-travel-plans\">changing or cancelling travel plans</a>, including:</p>\n\n<ul>\n  <li>where to get advice if you are in a dispute with a provider</li>\n  <li>how to access previous versions of travel advice to support a claim</li>\n</ul>\n\n<h2 id=\"support-from-fcdo\">Support from <abbr title=\"Foreign, Commonwealth &amp; Development Office\">FCDO</abbr> </h2>\n\n<p><abbr title=\"Foreign, Commonwealth &amp; Development Office\">FCDO</abbr> has guidance on staying safe and what to do if you need help or support abroad, including: </p>\n\n<ul>\n  <li>finding English-speaking <a rel=\"external\" href=\"https://find-a-professional-service-abroad.service.csd.fcdo.gov.uk/find/lawyers?country=Ethiopia\">lawyers</a>, <a rel=\"external\" href=\"https://find-a-professional-service-abroad.service.csd.fcdo.gov.uk/find/funeral-directors?country=Ethiopia\">funeral directors</a> and <a rel=\"external\" href=\"https://find-a-professional-service-abroad.service.csd.fcdo.gov.uk/find/translators-interpreters?country=Ethiopia\">translators and interpreters</a> in Ethiopia</li>\n  <li>dealing with a <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/ethiopia-bereavement-pack\">death in Ethiopia</a>\n</li>\n  <li>being <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/ethiopia-prisoner-pack\">arrested or imprisoned in Ethiopia</a>\n</li>\n  <li>getting help if you’re a <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/guidance/victim-of-crime-abroad\">victim of crime</a>\n</li>\n  <li>what to do if you’re <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/guidance/in-hospital-abroad\">in hospital</a>\n</li>\n  <li>if you’re <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/guidance/how-to-deal-with-a-crisis-overseas\">affected by a crisis</a>\n</li>\n</ul>\n\n<h2 id=\"contacting-fcdo\">Contacting <abbr title=\"Foreign, Commonwealth &amp; Development Office\">FCDO</abbr>\n</h2>\n\n<h3 id=\"help-abroad\">Help abroad</h3>\n\n<p>See <a rel=\"external\" href=\"https://www.contact.service.csd.fcdo.gov.uk/posts/ethiopia/british-embassy-addis-ababa\">how to get help from the UK government abroad</a> including in an emergency.</p>\n\n<p>The current political and security situation means the British Embassy in Addis Ababa may only be able to provide limited support in person. </p>\n\n<h3 id=\"help-in-the-uk\">Help in the UK</h3>\n\n<p>You can call <abbr title=\"Foreign, Commonwealth &amp; Development Office\">FCDO</abbr> in London if you need urgent help because something has happened to a friend or relative abroad.</p>\n\n<p>Telephone: 020 7008 5000 (24 hours)</p>\n\n<p><a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/call-charges\">Find out about call charges</a></p>\n\n<h2 id=\"get-travel-advice-updates\">Get travel advice updates</h2>\n\n<p>Sign up to <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/ethiopia/email-signup\">get email notifications</a> when this travel advice is updated.</p>\n\n<p>Follow <abbr title=\"Foreign, Commonwealth &amp; Development Office\">FCDO</abbr>: </p>\n\n<ul>\n  <li><a rel=\"external\" href=\"https://x.com/fcdotravelgovuk\">travel advice on X</a></li>\n  <li><a rel=\"external\" href=\"https://www.facebook.com/FCDOTravel/\">travel advice on Facebook</a></li>\n</ul>\n\n<h2 id=\"risk-information-for-british-companies\">Risk information for British companies</h2>\n\n<p>The Overseas Business Risk service offers <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/overseas-business-risk-ethiopia\">information and advice for British companies operating in Ethiopia</a> on how to manage political, economic, and business security-related risks.</p>\n\n","slug":"getting-help","title":"Getting help"}],"reviewed_at":"2026-09-23T11:15:24Z","updated_at":"2026-09-23T11:15:24Z"},"document_type":"travel_advice","first_published_at":"2013-02-28T00:00:00+00:00","links":{"available_translations":[{"api_path":"/api/content/foreign-travel-advice/ethiopia","api_url":"https://www.gov.uk/api/content/foreign-travel-advice/ethiopia","base_path":"/foreign-travel-advice/ethiopia","content_id":"d36e7377-4160-4e4d-a103-83980eaf9dc9","document_type":"travel_advice","links":{},"locale":"en","public_updated_at":"2026-09-23T11:15:24Z","schema_name":"travel_advice","title":"Ethiopia travel advice","web_url":"https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/ethiopia","withdrawn":false}],"ordered_related_items":[{"api_path":"/api/content/guidance/about-foreign-commonwealth-development-office-travel-advice","api_url":"https://www.gov.uk/api/content/guidance/about-foreign-commonwealth-development-office-travel-advice","base_path":"/guidance/about-foreign-commonwealth-development-office-travel-advice","content_id":"dd34d3a4-56bd-4cf5-b821-d76f9d997153","document_type":"detailed_guide","links":{},"locale":"en","public_updated_at":"2025-09-24T10:41:27Z","schema_name":"detailed_guide","title":"About Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office travel advice","web_url":"https://www.gov.uk/guidance/about-foreign-commonwealth-development-office-travel-advice","withdrawn":false},{"api_path":"/api/content/government/collections/support-for-british-nationals-abroad","api_url":"https://www.gov.uk/api/content/government/collections/support-for-british-nationals-abroad","base_path":"/government/collections/support-for-british-nationals-abroad","content_id":"aad65646-964d-4f68-ac22-5bc6c8281336","document_type":"document_collection","links":{},"locale":"en","public_updated_at":"2022-08-30T23:00:00Z","schema_name":"document_collection","title":"Support for British nationals abroad","web_url":"https://www.gov.uk/government/collections/support-for-british-nationals-abroad","withdrawn":false},{"api_path":"/api/content/guidance/foreign-travel-checklist","api_url":"https://www.gov.uk/api/content/guidance/foreign-travel-checklist","base_path":"/guidance/foreign-travel-checklist","content_id":"5d8baf93-7631-11e4-a3cb-005056011aef","document_type":"detailed_guide","links":{},"locale":"en","public_updated_at":"2026-06-05T15:27:25Z","schema_name":"detailed_guide","title":"Foreign travel checklist","web_url":"https://www.gov.uk/guidance/foreign-travel-checklist","withdrawn":false},{"api_path":"/api/content/world/ethiopia","api_url":"https://www.gov.uk/api/content/world/ethiopia","base_path":"/world/ethiopia","content_id":"b9675e58-dc66-4b87-bc51-fb5d1a41261e","description":"Services if you're visiting, studying, working or living in Ethiopia. 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